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  • What is the first recorded use of the word scientia?
    Scientia is the Latin translation of Greek épistémè, it goes back to Plato and Aristotle And it did not mean "science" in the modern sense Theology was scientia too, as in a systematic body of provable knowledge, see Scientia by Demeter-Lang-Schmal: "The ambiguity and heterogeneity of the modern term “science” is undeniable Some put
  • Which disciplines were considered science before the scientific . . .
    $\begingroup$ scientia is the Latin word meaning knowledge For Aristotle there is episteme : knowledge of the causes, starting from first principles $\endgroup$ – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
  • scientific method - What was the major influence of Francis Bacon on . . .
    $\begingroup$ I think you might misunderstand Popper The conjectures are purely unfounded, free constructions They can be aesthetic as Dirac, Eccles, Popper, Atiyah, Penrose, Poincare, Wheeler, etc, th
  • discoveries - Does the word science mean whats been found so far, or . . .
    Stack Exchange Network Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers
  • When and why did people stopped using natural philosophy term and . . .
    Aristotle's episteme ("theoretical" knowledge), translated into Latin as scientia, much predates modern science of course, but one can tell that the meaning was different from the observation that what medieval scholasts were doing was called scientia Geometry was episteme, but mechanics was techne, "practical" knowledge
  • physics - Did Leonardo da Vinci discover the parabolic trajectory of . . .
    The curvature of the path is relevant, because the first pre-Galilean treatise attempting to compute the path of a projectile is due to Niccolò Tartaglia: La Nova Scientia (Venice, 1537): in this treatise, he assumed that the trajectory consists of a straight part that is followed by a section of a circle and then ending in a straight vertical
  • How did artillery and physics co-evolve during 1400-1700?
    Tartaglia (1537): In La nova scientia makes clear drawings of cannonball motion Finds empirically that 45° is the angle for maximal range Galileo (1638): determines that the path of a projectile is parabolic and the law of falling bodies
  • When and by whom was the term momentum introduced?
    Leonhard Euler, Mechanica sive Motus scientia analytice exposita: Tomus I (1736), page 103 [art n*263] : [reffering to Newton’s definition of] vis centripetae quantitatem motricem qua nihil aliud denotat nisi ipsum conatum, quem corpora habent ad centrum virium accedendi; quantitas motus enim, quam mensurare soliti sunt celeritate ducta in
  • What is the story behind various uses of the word spectrum?
    Here are five distinct uses of the word spectrum in physics and mathematics: Spectrum (optics): The range of colors in the rainbow Spectrum (particle physics): The range of electromagnetic frequen
  • mathematics - How was the notion of the metacenter of a floating body . . .
    However, according to Nowacki, he likely started working on ship's stability already in 1732, when he tested the 18-gun frigate Gazelle in Le Havre Euler worked on the same subject in St Petersburg from 1737 to 1741, and summarized it in Scientia Navalis published after a delay in 1749





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