official 音标拼音: [əf'ɪʃəl]
n . 官员,公务员,职员
a . 公务的,官方的,正式的
官员,公务员,职员公务的,官方的,正式的
official adj 1 :
having official authority or sanction ; "
official permission "; "
an official representative " [
ant :
{
unofficial }]
2 :
of or relating to an office ; "
official privileges "
3 :
verified officially ; "
the election returns are now official "
4 :
conforming to set usage ,
procedure ,
or discipline ; "
in prescribed order " [
synonym : {
official }, {
prescribed }]
5 : (
of a church )
given official status as a national or state institution n 1 :
a worker who holds or is invested with an office [
synonym :
{
official }, {
functionary }]
2 :
someone who administers the rules of a game or sport ; "
the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling "
Official \
Of *
fi "
cial \,
a . [
L .
officialis :
cf .
F .
officiel .
See {
Office },
and cf . {
Official },
n .]
1 .
Of or pertaining to an office or public trust ;
as ,
official duties ,
or routine .
[
1913 Webster ]
That ,
in the official marks invested ,
you Anon do meet the senate . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Derived from the proper office or officer ,
or from the proper authority ;
made or communicated by virtue of authority ;
as ,
an official statement or report .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Pharm .)
Approved by authority ;
sanctioned by the pharmacopoeia ;
appointed to be used in medicine ;
as ,
an official drug or preparation .
Cf . {
Officinal }.
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Discharging an office or function . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
The stomach and other parts official unto nutrition .
--
Sir T .
Browne .
[
1913 Webster ]
Official \
Of *
fi "
cial \,
n . [
L .
officialis a magistrate '
s servant or attendant :
cf .
F .
official .
See {
Official },
a .,
and cf .
{
Officer }.]
1 .
One who holds an office ;
esp .,
a subordinate executive officer or attendant .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
An ecclesiastical judge appointed by a bishop ,
chapter ,
archdeacon ,
etc .,
with charge of the spiritual jurisdiction . --
Blackstone .
[
1913 Webster ]
established \
established \
adj .
1 .
brought about or set up or accepted ;
especially long and widely accepted ;
as ,
distrust of established authority ;
a team established as a member of a major league ;
enjoyed his prestige as an established writer ;
an established precedent ;
the established Church .
Contrasted with {
unestablished }. [
Narrower terms : {
entrenched };
{
implanted ,
planted ,
rooted }; {
official }; {
recognized }]
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
2 .
securely established ;
as ,
an established reputation .
Syn :
firm .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
3 .
settled securely and unconditionally .
Syn :
accomplished ,
effected .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
4 .
conforming with accepted standards .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
5 .
shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt ;
as ,
the established facts in the case .
Syn :
proved .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 PJC ]
6 . (
Bot .)
introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation ; --
of plants .
Syn :
naturalized .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 PJC ]
236 Moby Thesaurus words for "
official ":
Federal ,
absolute ,
accepted ,
accredited ,
administrative ,
administrator ,
agent ,
amanuensis ,
apparently ,
approved ,
archon ,
aristocratic ,
ascendant ,
authentic ,
authoritarian ,
authoritative ,
authorized ,
autocratic ,
autonomous ,
baggage agent ,
binding ,
bona fide ,
booked ,
bureaucrat ,
bureaucratic ,
business agent ,
canonical ,
cathedral ,
ceremonial ,
ceremonious ,
certified ,
chancellor ,
chief executive ,
chief executive officer ,
civic ,
civil ,
civil servant ,
claim agent ,
cleared ,
clerk ,
clothed with authority ,
commanding ,
commercial agent ,
commission agent ,
competent ,
consequential ,
considerable ,
consignee ,
constitutional ,
controlling ,
customer agent ,
dean ,
decorous ,
democratic ,
despotic ,
dictated ,
dictatorial ,
didactic ,
directing ,
documented ,
dominant ,
down ,
duly constituted ,
dupe ,
eminent ,
empowered ,
endorsed ,
enrolled ,
entered ,
evidently ,
ex cathedra ,
ex officio ,
exec ,
executive ,
executive director ,
executive officer ,
executive secretary ,
factor ,
fascist ,
fed ,
federal ,
federal agent ,
federalist ,
federalistic ,
filed ,
formal ,
formulary ,
freight agent ,
functional ,
functionary ,
functionnaire ,
general agent ,
governing ,
governmental ,
great ,
gubernatorial ,
hard and fast ,
hegemonic ,
hegemonistic ,
heteronomous ,
imperative ,
implement ,
important ,
indexed ,
industrial ,
influential ,
inscribed ,
instructive ,
instrument ,
insurance agent ,
jack -
in -
office ,
land agent ,
law agent ,
lawful ,
leading ,
legal ,
legitimate ,
licensed ,
literary agent ,
loan agent ,
logged ,
magisterial ,
magistrate ,
management ,
manager ,
managing ,
managing director ,
mandarin ,
mandatory ,
matriarchal ,
matriarchic ,
mighty ,
ministerial ,
minuted ,
momentous ,
monarchal ,
monarchial ,
monarchic ,
monocratic ,
news agent ,
of record ,
office -
bearer ,
officeholder ,
officer ,
officially ,
officiary ,
oligarchal ,
oligarchic ,
on file ,
on record ,
on the books ,
outwardly ,
parliamentarian ,
parliamentary ,
parliamentary agent ,
passenger agent ,
patriarchal ,
patriarchic ,
petty tyrant ,
placeman ,
pluralistic ,
political ,
pompous ,
posted ,
potent ,
powerful ,
preceptive ,
preeminent ,
prefect ,
prescribed ,
prescript ,
prescriptive ,
president ,
press agent ,
prestigious ,
prexy ,
pro ,
professedly ,
professional ,
prominent ,
proper ,
provost ,
public official ,
public servant ,
puissant ,
puppet ,
purchasing agent ,
ranking ,
real estate agent ,
received ,
recognized ,
recorded ,
red -
tapist ,
registered ,
regulation ,
republican ,
ritualistic ,
rubric ,
ruling ,
sales agent ,
sanctioned ,
secretary ,
seemingly ,
seemly ,
self -
governing ,
senior ,
solemn ,
special agent ,
standard ,
station agent ,
statutory ,
steward ,
stiff ,
substantial ,
superior ,
supervisory ,
supreme ,
technical ,
the administration ,
theatrical agent ,
theocratic ,
ticket agent ,
tool ,
totalitarian ,
travel agent ,
treasurer ,
true ,
valid ,
verified ,
vice -
chancellor ,
vice -
president ,
vocational ,
walking delegate ,
warden ,
weighty ,
written down
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