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siphon    音标拼音: [s'ɑɪfən]
n. 虹吸
vt. 用虹吸管吸出,吮吸
vi. 通过虹吸管

虹吸用虹吸管吸出,吮吸通过虹吸管

siphon
n 1: a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level
outside the vessel so that atmospheric pressure forces the
liquid through the tube [synonym: {siphon}, {syphon}]
2: a tubular organ in an aquatic animal (especially in mollusks)
through which water can be taken in or expelled [synonym:
{siphon}, {syphon}]
v 1: convey, draw off, or empty by or as if by a siphon [synonym:
{siphon}, {syphon}, {siphon off}]
2: move a liquid from one container into another by means of a
siphon or a siphoning action; "siphon gas into the tank"

Siphon \Si"phon\, v. t. (Chem.)
To convey, or draw off, by means of a siphon, as a liquid
from one vessel to another at a lower level.
[1913 Webster]


Siphon \Si"phon\, n. [F. siphon, L. sipho, -onis, fr. Gr. ??? a
siphon, tube, pipe.]
1. A device, consisting of a pipe or tube bent so as to form
two branches or legs of unequal length, by which a liquid
can be transferred to a lower level, as from one vessel to
another, over an intermediate elevation, by the action of
the pressure of the atmosphere in forcing the liquid up
the shorter branch of the pipe immersed in it, while the
continued excess of weight of the liquid in the longer
branch (when once filled) causes a continuous flow. The
flow takes place only when the discharging extremity of
the pipe ia lower than the higher liquid surface, and when
no part of the pipe is higher above the surface than the
same liquid will rise by atmospheric pressure; that is,
about 33 feet for water, and 30 inches for mercury, near
the sea level.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.)
(a) One of the tubes or folds of the mantle border of a
bivalve or gastropod mollusk by which water is
conducted into the gill cavity. See Illust. under
{Mya}, and {Lamellibranchiata}.
(b) The anterior prolongation of the margin of any
gastropod shell for the protection of the soft siphon.
(c) The tubular organ through which water is ejected from
the gill cavity of a cephaloid. It serves as a
locomotive organ, by guiding and confining the jet of
water. Called also {siphuncle}. See Illust. under
{Loligo}, and {Dibranchiata}.
(d) The siphuncle of a cephalopod shell.
(e) The sucking proboscis of certain parasitic insects and
crustaceans.
(f) A sproutlike prolongation in front of the mouth of
many gephyreans.
(g) A tubular organ connected both with the esophagus and
the intestine of certain sea urchins and annelids.
[1913 Webster]

3. A siphon bottle.
[1913 Webster]

{Inverted siphon}, a tube bent like a siphon, but having the
branches turned upward; specifically (Hydraulic
Engineering), a pipe for conducting water beneath a
depressed place, as from one hill to another across an
intervening valley, following the depression of the
ground.

{Siphon barometer}. See under {Barometer}.

{Siphon bottle}, a bottle for holding aerated water, which is
driven out through a bent tube in the neck by the gas
within the bottle when a valve in the tube is opened; --
called also {gazogene}, and {siphoid}.

{Siphon condenser}, a condenser for a steam engine, in which
the vacuum is maintained by the downward flow of water
through a vertical pipe of great height.

{Siphon cup}, a cup with a siphon attached for carrying off
any liquid in it; specifically (Mach.), an oil cup in
which oil is carried over the edge of a tube in a cotton
wick, and so reaches the surface to be lubricated.

{Siphon gauge}. See under {Gauge}.

{Siphon pump}, a jet pump. See under {Jet}, n.
[1913 Webster]

82 Moby Thesaurus words for "siphon":
adjutage, aspirator, bleed, broach, canalize, carry, catheter,
channel, channelize, conduct, convey, corkscrew, crowbar, decant,
draft, draft off, drain, drainpipe, draw, draw from, draw off,
efflux tube, empty, exhaust, extractor, fire hose, flue pipe,
flume, forceps, funnel, garden hose, gas pipe, hose, hosepipe, let,
let blood, let out, milk, nipple, organ pipe, phlebotomize,
pincers, pipe, pipeline, pipette, piping, pliers, press, pump,
pump out, put through, put through channels, reed, reed pipe,
separator, siamese, siamese connection, siphon off, snorkel,
soil pipe, standpipe, steam pipe, stem, straw, suck, suck out, tap,
traject, transmit, trench, tube, tubing, tubulation, tubule,
tubulet, tubulure, tweezers, vacuum pump, venesect, waste pipe,
water pipe, wringer


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  • Siphon - Wikipedia
    In the siphon, the atmospheric pressure at the entrance and exit are both lessened by the force of gravity pulling down the liquid in each tube, but the pressure on the down side is lessened more by the taller column of liquid on the down side
  • SIPHON中文 (简体)翻译：剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    a tube that is bent in the shape of an "n", with each end in a separate container at two different levels, so that liquid can be pulled up into it from the higher container and go down through it into the lower container 虹吸管 a soda siphon 苏打水瓶，汽水瓶（同 soda siphon）
  • siphon是什么意思_siphon的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供siphon的中文意思,siphon的用法讲解,siphon的读音,siphon的同义词,siphon的反义词,siphon的例句等英语服务。
  • siphons - 搜索 词典
    By inserting long tubes down to the lake bottom, the gas - filled water siphons up to the surface, venting the dangerous gas
  • SIPHON Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Pascual demonstrated several tools used by coffee professionals, including a coffee siphon, a brewing method that uses heat and pressure, and a coffee refractometer, a device that measures how strong a cup of coffee is by analyzing how light refracts through the liquid
  • SIPHON 释义 | 柯林斯英语词典 - Collins Online Dictionary
    If you siphon liquid from a container, you make it come out through a tube and down into a lower container by enabling the pressure of the air on it to push it out
  • Siphon | Pumping, Fluid Transfer, Suction | Britannica
    Siphon, instrument, usually in the form of a tube bent to form two legs of unequal length, for conveying liquid over the edge of a vessel and delivering it at a lower level
  • Siphon | Harvard Natural Sciences Lecture Demonstrations
    A siphon is a device that allows the transfer of a fluid from one reservoir to a second at a lower level even though the first part of the journey is up-hill How it works:
  • 虹吸 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
    虹吸 （siphon或syphon）是一種 流體力學 現象，可以不借助 泵 而抽吸液體。 處於較高位置的液體充滿一根倒U形的管狀結構（稱為虹吸管）之後，開口於更低的位置。 虹吸管兩端液體的重量差造成液體 壓力 差，液體壓力差能夠推動液體越過最高點，向低端流動。
  • 52. 5: The Siphon - Physics LibreTexts
    It is a common misconception that a siphon works by atmospheric pressure pushing the water through the siphon, but this is not correct; siphons have been known to work even in vacuum





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