英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

confiscation    音标拼音: [k,ɑnfəsk'eʃən]
n. 没收,充公,征发

没收,充公,征发

confiscation
n 1: seizure by the government [synonym: {confiscation},
{arrogation}]

Confiscation \Con`fis*ca"tion\, n. [L. confiscatio.]
The act or process of taking property or condemning it to be
taken, as forfeited to the public use.
[1913 Webster]

The confiscations following a subdued rebellion.
--Hallam.
[1913 Webster]

CONFISCATION. The act by which the estate, goods or chattels of a person
who has been guilty of some crime, or who is a public enemy, is declared to
be forfeited for the benefit of the public treasury. Domat, Droit Public,
liv. 1, tit. 6, s. 2, n. 1. When property is forfeited as a punishment for
the commission of crime, it is usually called a forfeiture. 1 Bl. Com. 299.
2. It is a general rule that the property of the subjects of an enemy
found in the country may be appropriated by the government, without notice,
unless there be a treaty to the contrary. 1 Gallis. R. 563; 8 Dall. R. 199;
N. Car. Cas. 79. It has been frequently provided by treaty that foreign
subjects should be permitted to remain and continue their business,
notwithstanding a rupture between the governments, so long as they conducted
themselves innocently and when there was no such treaty, such a liberal
permission has been announced in the very declaration of war. Vattel, liv.
3, c. 4, Sec. 63. Sir Michael Poster, (Discourses on High Treason, p. 185,
6, mentions several instances of such declarations by the king of Great
Britain; and he says that aliens were thereby enabled to acquire personal
chattels and to maintain actions for the recovery of their personal rights,
in as full a manner as alien friends. 1 Kent, Coin. 57.
3. In the United States, the broad principle has been assumed "that war
gives to the sovereign full right to take the persons and confiscate the
property of the enemy, wherever found. The mitigations of this rigid rule,
which the policy of modern times has introduced into practice, will more or
less affect the exercise of this right, but cannot impair the right itself."
8 Cranch, 122-3. Commercial nations have always considerable property in the
possession of their neighbors: and when war breaks out the question, what
shall be done with enemies property found in the country, is one rather of
policy than of law, and is properly addressed to the consideration of the
legislature, and not to courts of law. The strict right of confiscation
exists in congress; and without a legislative act authorizing the
confiscation of enemies' property, it cannot be condemned. 8 Cranch, 128,
129. See Chit. Law of Nations, c. 3; Marten's Law of Nat. lib. 8, c. 3, s.
9; Burlamaqui, Princ. of Pol. Law, part 4, c. 7; Vattel, liv. 3, c. 4, Sec.
63.
4. The claim of a right to confiscate debts, contracted by individuals
in time of peace, and which remain due to subjects of the enemy in time of
war, rests very much upon the same principles as that concerning the enemy's
tangible property, found in the country at the commencement of the war. But
it is the universal practice to forbear to seize and confiscate debts and
credits. 1 Kent, Com. 64, 5; vide 4 Cranch, R. 415 Charlt. 140; 2 Harr. &
John. 101, 112, 471 6 Cranch, R. 286; 7 Conn. R. 428: 2 Tayl. R. 115; 1 Day,
R. 4; Kirby, R. 228, 291 C. & N. 77, 492.


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
confiscation查看 confiscation 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
confiscation查看 confiscation 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
confiscation查看 confiscation 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Plitvice Lakes National Park
    Discover the magic of Plitvice Lakes National Park - spectacular waterfalls, lakes and diverse flora and fauna in the heart of Croatia
  • General information - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    General information Plitvice Lakes is the oldest and largest national park in the Republic of Croatia The park is situated in the mountainous region of Croatia, between the Mala Kapela mountain range in the west and northwest, and the Lička Plješivica mountain range to the southeast
  • Price list - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    Plitvice Lakes National Park Public Institution reserves the right to change prices Every visitor is obliged to purchase an entrance ticket, to present it upon request to an official person, and to keep it on their person until they leave the park All visitors to the lake system and hiking trails are required to have a valid entrance ticket
  • Plitvice Full Experience - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    The most attractive part of the park – the lakes – cover just under 1% of the total park area The lake system is comprised of 16 named and several smaller unnamed lakes, cascading one into the next The Plitvice Lakes National Park offers visitors eight different routes to tour the lake system, and four hiking trails
  • Lake tour programs - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    A PROGRAM - TEMPORARILY CLOSED Duration – 2 to 3 hours Trail length – 3 500 m Starts at the north entrance (Entrance 1) The tour is circular and provides an opportunity to admire the „Great Waterfall“ – the largest fall of the Plitvice Lakes and in Croatia The path leads on upstream, through the „Lower Lakes“ canyon, along the lakes „Novakovića brod”, “Kaluđerovac
  • Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    Plitvička jezera najstariji su i najveći nacionalni park Republike Hrvatske Svojom iznimnom prirodnom ljepotom ovo je područje oduvijek pr
  • Park Map - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    CEPT Powered by
  • Amazing facts about Plitvice Lakes - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    The Plitvice Lakes National Park has a recognizable logo depicting a bear The species residing in the National Park is the largest European animal – the brown bear This species typically lives alone, but also accepts the presence of other bears in the same area Three-quarters of the Park is covered with forest and the beech and fir forests provide shelter and peace for bears, which take
  • Parco Nazionale dei Laghi di Plitvice - Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera
    Benvenuti sul sito ufficiale del Parco Nazionale dei Laghi di Plitvice! I laghi di Plitvice sono il parco più antico e più esteso della Repubblica di Croazia
  • Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera - Službena stranica
    Rezervirajte ulaznice za Plitvice putem e-Ticket sustava Odaberite datum, vrijeme posjeta i osigurajte svoju ulaznicu na vrijeme za uživanje u ljepotama Nacionalnog parka Plitvička jezera





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009