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grating    音标拼音: [gr'etɪŋ]
n. 光栅,摩擦,摩擦声
a. 刺耳的

光栅,摩擦,摩擦声刺耳的

grating
adj 1: unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound; "a gravelly
voice" [synonym: {grating}, {gravelly}, {rasping}, {raspy},
{rough}, {scratchy}]
n 1: a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a
passage but admitting air [synonym: {grate}, {grating}]
2: a frame of iron bars to hold a fire [synonym: {grate}, {grating}]
3: optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel
grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other
electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce
its spectrum [synonym: {diffraction grating}, {grating}]

Grate \Grate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Grated}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Grating}.]
To furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or
crossbars; as, to grate a window.
[1913 Webster]


Grating \Grat"ing\, n. [See 2d Grate.]
1. A partition, covering, or frame of parallel or cross bars;
a latticework resembling a window grate; as, the grating
of a prison or convent.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Optics) A system of close equidistant parallel lines or
bars, esp. lines ruled on a polished surface, used for
producing spectra by diffraction; -- called also
{diffraction grating}.

Note: Gratings have been made with over 40,000 such lines to
the inch, but those with a somewhat smaller number give
the best definition. They are used, e. g., to produce
monochromatic light for use in optical instruments such
as spectrophotometers.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. pl. (Naut.) The strong wooden lattice used to cover a
hatch, admitting light and air; also, a movable Lattice
used for the flooring of boats.
[1913 Webster]


Grating \Grat"ing\, a. [See {Grate} to rub harshy.]
That grates; making a harsh sound; harsh. -- {Grat"ing*ly},
adv.
[1913 Webster]


Grating \Grat"ing\, n.
A harsh sound caused by attrition.
[1913 Webster]

208 Moby Thesaurus words for "grating":
abrasion, absonant, ajar, andiron, annoying, antagonistic,
antipathetic, arabesque, at cross-purposes, at loggerheads,
at odds, at variance, at war, atomization, atonal, attrition,
basketry, basketwork, beating, bolter, brecciation, cacophonous,
cancellation, chafing, chain, clashing, coal tongs, colander,
comminution, conflicting, confused, contradictory, contrary,
cracked, crane, cranky, creaking, croaking, crook, cross,
cross-hatching, crossing-out, crumbling, crushing, damper,
detrition, diaphonic, differing, disaccordant, disagreeable,
disagreeing, disconsonant, discordant, discrepant, disharmonic,
disharmonious, disintegration, disproportionate, dissident,
dissonant, divergent, dry, filigree, fire hook, fire tongs,
firedog, flat, fragmentation, fret, fretting, fretwork, galling,
granulation, granulization, grate, grid, griddle, gridiron, grill,
grille, griller, grillwork, grinding, gritty, hachure, harsh,
hatching, hoarse, hostile, immelodious, immiscible, inaccordant,
incompatible, inharmonic, inharmonious, interlacement,
intertexture, intertwinement, irksome, irritant, irritating,
irritative, jangling, jangly, jarring, jostling, lace, lacery,
lacework, lacing, lattice, latticework, levigation, lifter,
mashing, mesh, meshes, meshwork, musicless, negative,
nerve-jangling, nerve-racking, nerve-rending, nerve-shaking,
nerve-trying, net, netting, network, nonmelodious, off, off-key,
off-tone, offensive, out of accord, out of pitch, out of tone,
out of tune, out of whack, piercing, plexure, plexus, poker,
pothook, pounding, powdering, raddle, rasping, raspy, raucous,
repugnant, reticle, reticulation, reticule, reticulum, riddle,
rough, salamander, scraping, scrapy, scratching, scratchy,
screeching, screen, screening, sharp, shredding, shrill, sieve,
sifter, smashing, sorter, sour, spit, squawking, squeaky, stinging,
strident, stridulous, texture, tissue, tongs, tracery, trellis,
trelliswork, tripod, trituration, trivet, tuneless, turnspit,
uncongenial, unharmonious, unmelodious, unmusical, untunable,
untuned, untuneful, variant, vexatious, warring, wattle, weave,
weaving, web, webbing, webwork, weft, wicker, wickerwork


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  • Metal and Fiberglass Grating | McNICHOLS®
    Browse all Grating materials and construction types including Bar Grating, Plank Grating, Fiberglass Grating, and Expanded Grating McNICHOLS carries one of the largest inventories of Steel and Aluminum Grating as well as Fiberglass Grating and Flooring
  • GRATING Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of GRATING is a wooden or metal lattice used to close or floor an opening How to use grating in a sentence
  • STEEL BAR GRATING - Vulcraft
    Steel bar grating from Vulcraft-standard, heavy-duty, and stair treads Custom fabrication, fast delivery, and expert support for all your grating needs
  • Grating - Wikipedia
    A grating is any regularly spaced collection of essentially identical, parallel, elongated elements Gratings usually consist of a single set of elongated elements, but can consist of two sets, in which case the second set is usually perpendicular to the first (as illustrated) [1]
  • MetalsDepot® - Buy Steel Bar Grating Online!
    Shop for steel bar grating at America's Metal Superstore Largest selection of steel grating at wholesale prices Any Quantity, Any Size, Delivered Anywhere!
  • What is Metal Grating Used For? - Metal Supermarkets
    Metal grating comes in many different sizes, materials and finishes, each one with its own advantages and disadvantages In this article, we’ll take a look at the many different uses of metal grating, and what types are commonly available
  • Grating 101 - Interstate Gratings
    Grating – An open grid assembly of metal bars, in which the bearing bars, running in one direction, are spaced by rigid attachment to cross bars running perpendicular to them or by bent connecting bars extending between them Hinged Panel – Grating panels which are hinged to their supports or to other grating parts I-Bar





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