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liver    音标拼音: [l'ɪvɚ]
n. 肝脏,生活者,居民

肝脏,生活者,居民

liver
adj 1: having a reddish-brown color [synonym: {liver-colored},
{liver}]
n 1: large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located
in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity;
secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and
carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in
the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A;
detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out
erythrocytes
2: liver of an animal used as meat
3: a person who has a special life style; "a high liver"
4: someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities"

Liver \Liv"er\, n. [AS. lifer; akin to D. liver, G. leber, OHG.
lebara, Icel. lifr, Sw. lefver, and perh. to Gr. ? fat, E.
live, v.] (Anat.)
A very large glandular and vascular organ in the visceral
cavity of all vertebrates.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Most of the venous blood from the alimentary canal
passes through it on its way back to the heart; and it
secretes the bile, produces glycogen, and in other ways
changes the blood which passes through it. In man it is
situated immediately beneath the diaphragm and mainly
on the right side. See {Bile}, {Digestive}, and
{Glycogen}. The liver of invertebrate animals is
usually made up of c[ae]cal tubes, and differs
materially, in form and function, from that of
vertebrates.
[1913 Webster]

{Floating liver}. See {Wandering liver}, under {Wandering}.


{Liver of antimony}, {Liver of sulphur}. (Old Chem.) See
{Hepar}.

{Liver brown}, {Liver color}, the color of liver, a dark,
reddish brown.

{Liver shark} (Zool.), a very large shark ({Cetorhinus
maximus}), inhabiting the northern coasts both of Europe
and North America. It sometimes becomes forty feet in
length, being one of the largest sharks known; but it has
small simple teeth, and is not dangerous. It is captured
for the sake of its liver, which often yields several
barrels of oil. It has gill rakers, resembling whalebone,
by means of which it separates small animals from the sea
water. Called also {basking shark}, {bone shark},
{hoemother}, {homer}, and {sailfish}; it is sometimes
referred to as {whale shark}, but that name is more
commonly used for the {Rhincodon typus}, which grows even
larger.

{Liver spots}, yellowish brown patches on the skin, or spots
of chloasma.
[1913 Webster]


Liver \Liv"er\, n.
1. One who, or that which, lives.
[1913 Webster]

And try if life be worth the liver's care. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]

2. A resident; a dweller; as, a liver in Brooklyn.
[1913 Webster]

3. One whose course of life has some marked characteristic
(expressed by an adjective); as, a free liver.
[1913 Webster]

{Fast liver}, one who lives in an extravagant and dissipated
way.

{Free liver}, {Good liver}, one given to the pleasures of the
table.

{Loose liver}, a person who lives a somewhat dissolute life.
[1913 Webster]


Liver \Liv"er\ (l[i^]v"[~e]r), n. (Zool.)
The glossy ibis ({Ibis falcinellus}); -- said to have given
its name to the city of Liverpool.
[1913 Webster]

84 Moby Thesaurus words for "liver":
abatis, abdomen, absorption, anus, appendix, assimilation, bile,
blind gut, bowels, brain, brains, cecum, chitterlings, cholangitis,
cholecystitis, cirrhosis, cockscomb, colon, denizen, digestion,
digestive system, duodenum, dweller, endocardium, entrails,
foregut, gastric juice, gastrointestinal tract, giblets, gizzard,
guts, haslet, heart, hepatitis, hepatoma, hindgut, icterus,
infectious hepatitis, ingestion, innards, inner mechanism, insides,
internals, intestinal juice, intestine, inwards, jaundice, jejunum,
kidney, kidneys, kishkes, large intestine, liver and lights, lung,
marrow, midgut, occupant, pancreas, pancreatic digestion,
pancreatic juice, perineum, predigestion, pump, pylorus, rectum,
resident, resider, saliva, salivary digestion, salivary glands,
secondary digestion, serum hepatitis, small intestine, spleen,
stomach, sweetbread, ticker, tongue, tripe, tripes,
vermiform appendix, viscera, vitals, works

Liver
(Heb. kabhed, "heavy;" hence the liver, as being the heaviest of
the viscera, Ex. 29:13, 22; Lev. 3:4, 1, 10, 15) was burnt upon
the altar, and not used as sacrificial food. In Ezek. 21:21
there is allusion, in the statement that the king of Babylon
"looked upon the liver," to one of the most ancient of all modes
of divination. The first recorded instance of divination (q.v.)
is that of the teraphim of Laban. By the teraphim the LXX. and
Josephus understood "the liver of goats." By the "caul above the
liver," in Lev. 4:9; 7:4, etc., some understand the great lobe
of the liver itself.

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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Liver Disease: Signs Symptoms, Causes, Stages, Treatment
    When healthcare providers refer to liver disease, they’re usually referring to chronic conditions that do progressive damage to your liver over time Viral infections, toxic poisoning and certain metabolic conditions are among the common causes of chronic liver disease
  • Liver problems - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The liver has a lot of vital tasks including ridding the body of toxins Learn about problems that can affect the liver and how to avoid them
  • Liver: Anatomy and Functions - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    All the blood leaving the stomach and intestines passes through the liver The liver processes this blood and breaks down, balances, and creates the nutrients and also metabolizes drugs into forms that are easier to use for the rest of the body or that are nontoxic
  • Liver Functions, Location, Anatomy and Disease | Columbia Surgery
    It is located beneath the rib cage in the right upper abdomen The liver filters all of the blood in the body and breaks down poisonous substances, such as alcohol and drugs The liver also produces bile, a fluid that helps digest fats and carry away waste
  • Understanding Your Liver: Location, Function, and Complexity
    The liver is your body’s largest internal organ, weighing between 3 and 5 pounds Your liver is located on the right side of your upper body, below the lungs, taking up most of the space in your rib cage
  • Liver Blood Tests: High, Low Normal Results, Symptoms Causes
    Liver blood tests are used to detect liver diseases such as fatty liver, cirrhosis, hepatitis, and liver failure Understand the result with high, low, and normal results of AST and ALT Symptoms of elevated or high liver enzymes in the blood include fever, abdominal pain, poor appetite, itching, and nausea Elevated levels of AST and ALT may signify the level of liver damage and varies by person





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