phonograph 音标拼音: [f'onəgr
, æf]
n . 留声机,电唱机
vi . 灌入留声机
留声机,电唱机灌入留声机
phonograph n 1 :
machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically [
synonym : {
record player }, {
phonograph }]
Phonograph \
Pho "
no *
graph \,
n . [
Phono - -
graph .]
1 .
A character or symbol used to represent a sound ,
esp .
one used in phonography . [
archaic ]
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Physics )
An instrument for the mechanical registration and reproduction of audible sounds ,
as articulate speech ,
etc .
An early simple version consisted of a rotating cylinder or disk covered with some material easily indented ,
as tinfoil ,
wax ,
paraffin ,
etc .,
above which is a thin plate carrying a stylus .
As the plate vibrates under the influence of a sound ,
the stylus makes minute indentations or undulations in the soft material ,
and these ,
when the cylinder or disk is again turned ,
set the plate in vibration ,
and reproduce the sound .
Modern versions use electronic circuitry and various more stable recording media to record sound more accurately .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
3 .
An instrument for reproducing sounds ,
especially music ,
previously recorded on a plastic cylinder or disk as a pattern of bumps or wiggles in a groove .
A needle (
stylus )
held in the groove is made to vibrate by motion (
rotation )
of the recording ,
and the vibrations caused by the bumps and wiggles are transmitted directly to a membrane ,
or first transduced into electrical impulses and sent to an electronic amplifier circuit ,
thereby reproducing with greater or less fidelity the original sounds .
A phonograph which is equipped with electronics enabling the playback of sound with high fidelity to the original is often called a {
hi -
fi }.
Note :
In the 1990 '
s such devices are beginning to be replaced in many homes by compact disk players ;
the production of plastic recordings of music for playback on a phonograph has almost ceased for entertainment purposes .
[
PJC ]
45 Moby Thesaurus words for "
phonograph ":
Gramophone ,
PA ,
PA system ,
Victrola ,
audio sound system ,
audiophile ,
binaural system ,
bitch box ,
bullhorn ,
cartridge ,
ceramic pickup ,
changer ,
crystal pickup ,
derived four -
channel system ,
discrete four -
channel system ,
four -
channel stereo system ,
hi -
fi ,
hi -
fi fan ,
high -
fidelity ,
intercom ,
intercommunication system ,
jukebox ,
magnetic pickup ,
monaural system ,
mono ,
needle ,
nickelodeon ,
photoelectric pickup ,
pickup ,
public -
address system ,
quadraphonic sound system ,
radio -
phonograph combination ,
record changer ,
record player ,
sound reproduction system ,
sound truck ,
squawk box ,
stereo ,
stylus ,
system ,
tape deck ,
tape recorder ,
tone arm ,
transcription turntable ,
turntable
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