Synthesis 音标拼音: [s'ɪnθəsəs]
n . 综合,组织,综合体
综合,组织,综合体
synthesis 合成
synthesis 合成
synthesis n 1 :
the process of producing a chemical compound (
usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds )
2 :
the combination of ideas into a complex whole [
synonym :
{
synthesis }, {
synthetic thinking }] [
ant : {
analysis },
{
analytic thinking }]
3 :
reasoning from the general to the particular (
or from cause to effect ) [
synonym : {
deduction }, {
deductive reasoning },
{
synthesis }]
Synthesis \
Syn "
the *
sis \,
n .;
pl . {
Syntheses }. [
L .,
a mixture ,
properly ,
a putting together ,
Gr . ?,
fr . ?
to place or put together ;
sy `
n with ?
to place .
See {
Thesis }.]
1 .
Composition ,
or the putting of two or more things together ,
as in compounding medicines .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Chem .)
The art or process of making a compound by putting the ingredients together ,
as contrasted with analysis ;
thus ,
water is made by synthesis from hydrogen and oxygen ;
hence ,
specifically ,
the building up of complex compounds by special reactions ,
whereby their component radicals are so grouped that the resulting substances are identical in every respect with the natural articles when such occur ;
thus ,
artificial alcohol ,
urea ,
indigo blue ,
alizarin ,
etc .,
are made by synthesis .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Logic )
The combination of separate elements of thought into a whole ,
as of simple into complex conceptions ,
species into genera ,
individual propositions into systems ;
--
the opposite of {
analysis }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Analysis and synthesis ,
though commonly treated as two different methods ,
are ,
if properly understood ,
only the two necessary parts of the same method .
Each is the relative and correlative of the other .
--
Sir W .
Hamilton .
[
1913 Webster ]
104 Moby Thesaurus words for "
synthesis ":
Anschluss ,
Baconian method ,
a fortiori reasoning ,
a posteriori reasoning ,
a priori reasoning ,
addition ,
affiliation ,
agglomeration ,
aggregation ,
agreement ,
alliance ,
amalgamation ,
analysis ,
assemblage ,
assembly ,
assimilation ,
association ,
blend ,
blending ,
building ,
buildup ,
cabal ,
cartel ,
centralization ,
coalescence ,
coalition ,
combination ,
combine ,
combining ,
combo ,
composite ,
composition ,
compound ,
confederacy ,
confederation ,
congeries ,
conglomeration ,
conjugation ,
conjunction ,
consolidation ,
conspiracy ,
constitution ,
construction ,
deduction ,
deductive reasoning ,
ecumenism ,
embodiment ,
encompassment ,
enosis ,
epagoge ,
fabrication ,
fashioning ,
federalization ,
federation ,
formation ,
fusing ,
fusion ,
generalization ,
getup ,
hookup ,
hypothesis and verification ,
identification ,
inclusion ,
incorporation ,
induction ,
inductive reasoning ,
inference ,
integrating ,
integration ,
junction ,
junta ,
league ,
make ,
makeup ,
marriage ,
meld ,
melding ,
merge ,
merger ,
merging ,
mixing ,
mixture ,
organization ,
package ,
package deal ,
particularization ,
philosophical induction ,
piecing together ,
putting together ,
setup ,
shaping ,
solidification ,
structure ,
structuring ,
syllogism ,
syllogistic reasoning ,
syncretism ,
syndication ,
syneresis ,
tie -
up ,
unification ,
unifying ,
union ,
wedding
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