relation 音标拼音: [ril'eʃən]
n . 关系,联系,叙述,故事,家属,亲戚
关系,联系,叙述,故事,家属,亲戚
relation 关系表
relation 关系
relation n 1 :
an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together 2 :
the act of sexual procreation between a man and a woman ;
the man '
s penis is inserted into the woman '
s vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occur [
synonym : {
sexual intercourse }, {
intercourse }, {
sex act }, {
copulation },
{
coitus }, {
coition }, {
sexual congress }, {
congress }, {
sexual relation }, {
relation }, {
carnal knowledge }]
3 :
a person related by blood or marriage ; "
police are searching for relatives of the deceased "; "
he has distant relations back in New Jersey " [
synonym : {
relative }, {
relation }]
4 :
an act of narration ; "
he was the hero according to his own relation "; "
his endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable " [
synonym : {
relation }, {
telling }, {
recounting }]
5 : (
law )
the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time ; "
his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed " [
synonym :
{
relation back }, {
relation }]
6 : (
usually plural )
mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups ; "
international relations "
Relation \
Re *
la "
tion \ (
r ?-
l ?"
sh ?
n ),
n . [
F .
relation ,
L .
relatio .
See {
Relate }.]
1 .
The act of relating or telling ;
also ,
that which is related ;
recital ;
account ;
narration ;
narrative ;
as ,
the relation of historical events .
[
1913 Webster ]
??????
oet '
s relation doth well figure them . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The state of being related or of referring ;
what is apprehended as appertaining to a being or quality ,
by considering it in its bearing upon something else ;
relative quality or condition ;
the being such and such with regard or respect to some other thing ;
connection ;
as ,
the relation of experience to knowledge ;
the relation of master to servant .
[
1913 Webster ]
Any sort of connection which is perceived or imagined between two or more things ,
or any comparison which is made by the mind ,
is a relation .
--
I .
Taylor .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Reference ;
respect ;
regard .
[
1913 Webster ]
I have been importuned to make some observations on this art in relation to its agreement with poetry .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Connection by consanguinity or affinity ;
kinship ;
relationship ;
as ,
the relation of parents and children .
[
1913 Webster ]
Relations dear ,
and all the charities Of father ,
son ,
and brother ,
first were known .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
A person connected by cosanguinity or affinity ;
a relative ;
a kinsman or kinswoman .
[
1913 Webster ]
For me . . .
my relation does not care a rush . --
Ld .
Lytton .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Law )
(
a )
The carrying back ,
and giving effect or operation to ,
an act or proceeding frrom some previous date or time ,
by a sort of fiction ,
as if it had happened or begun at that time .
In such case the act is said to take effect by relation .
(
b )
The act of a relator at whose instance a suit is begun . --
Wharton .
Burrill .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Recital ;
rehearsal ;
narration ;
account ;
narrative ;
tale ;
detail ;
description ;
kindred ;
kinship ;
consanguinity ;
affinity ;
kinsman ;
kinswoman .
[
1913 Webster ]
193 Moby Thesaurus words for "
relation ":
about ,
absorption ,
affective meaning ,
affiliation ,
agnation ,
allegory ,
alliance ,
analogy ,
ancestry ,
anent ,
apropos ,
association ,
associations ,
balancing ,
bearing ,
blood ,
blood relationship ,
blood relative ,
brotherhood ,
brothership ,
capacity ,
carnal knowledge ,
character ,
cognation ,
coitus ,
coloring ,
common ancestry ,
common descent ,
comparative anatomy ,
comparative degree ,
comparative grammar ,
comparative judgment ,
comparative linguistics ,
comparative literature ,
comparative method ,
compare ,
comparing ,
comparison ,
concerning ,
condition ,
confrontation ,
confrontment ,
connection ,
connotation ,
consanguinity ,
consequence ,
contrast ,
contrastiveness ,
correlation ,
correspondence ,
cousinhood ,
cousinship ,
criminal conversation ,
dealings ,
delineation ,
denotation ,
description ,
distinction ,
distinctiveness ,
doings ,
drift ,
effect ,
embarrassment ,
enation ,
engagement ,
enmeshment ,
entanglement ,
essence ,
extension ,
fatherhood ,
filiation ,
force ,
fraternity ,
gist ,
grammatical meaning ,
idea ,
impact ,
implication ,
import ,
in relation to ,
inclusion ,
intension ,
interconnection ,
intercourse ,
interdependence ,
involution ,
involvement ,
kin ,
kindred ,
kinship ,
kinsman ,
kinswoman ,
lexical meaning ,
liaison ,
likening ,
link ,
links ,
literal meaning ,
matching ,
maternity ,
matrilineage ,
matriliny ,
matrisib ,
matrocliny ,
meaning ,
metaphor ,
motherhood ,
narration ,
narrative ,
opposing ,
opposition ,
overtone ,
parallelism ,
part ,
paternity ,
patrilineage ,
patriliny ,
patrisib ,
patrocliny ,
pertaining to ,
pertinence ,
pith ,
point ,
portrayal ,
position ,
practical consequence ,
propinquity ,
proportion ,
purport ,
quality ,
range of meaning ,
re ,
real meaning ,
recapitulation ,
recital ,
recitation ,
recountal ,
recounting ,
reference ,
referent ,
referring to ,
regarding ,
rehearsal ,
relations ,
relationship ,
relative ,
relevance ,
report ,
respecting ,
retelling ,
review ,
role ,
scope ,
semantic cluster ,
semantic field ,
sense ,
sex ,
sexual intercourse ,
sibship ,
significance ,
signification ,
significatum ,
signifie ,
simile ,
similitude ,
sisterhood ,
sistership ,
span of meaning ,
spirit ,
status ,
story ,
structural meaning ,
substance ,
sum ,
sum and substance ,
symbolic meaning ,
tale -
telling ,
telling ,
tenor ,
tie ,
tie -
in ,
ties of blood ,
totality of associations ,
transferred meaning ,
trope of comparison ,
truck ,
unadorned meaning ,
undertone ,
value ,
weighing ,
with regard to ,
with respect to ,
yarn spinning 1 .
A subset of the {product } of two sets , R : A
x B . If (a , b ) is an element of R then we write a R b ,
meaning a is related to b by R . A relation may be :
reflexive } (a R a ), {symmetric } (a R b => b R a ),
transitive } (a R b & b R c => a R c), {antisymmetric} (a R b
A {table} in a {relational database}.
RELATION ,
civil law .
The report which the judges made of the proceedings in certain suits to the prince were so called .
2 .
These relations took place when the judge had no law to direct him ,
or when the laws were susceptible of difficulties ;
it was then referred to the prince ,
who was the author of the law ,
to give the interpretation .
Those reports were made in writing and contained the pleadings of the parties ,
and all the proceedings ,
together with the judge '
s opinion ,
and prayed the emperor to order what should be done .
The ordinance of the prince thus required was called a rescript . (
q .
v .)
the use of these relations was abolished by Justinian ,
Nov .
125 .
RELATION ,
contracts ,
construction .
When an act is done at one time ,
and it operates upon the thing as if done at another time ,
it is said to do so by relation ;
as ,
if a man deliver a deed as an escrow ,
to be delivered by the party holding it ,
to the grantor ,
on the performance of some act ,
the delivery to the latter will have relation back to the first delivery .
Termes de la Ley .
Again ,
if a partner be adjudged a bankrupt ,
the partnership is dissolved ,
and such dissolution relates back to the time when the commission issued .
3 Kent ,
Com .
33 .
Vide 18 Vin .
Ab .
285 ;
4 Com .
Dig .
245 ;
5 Id .
339 ;
Litt .
S .
C .
462 -
466 ;
2 John .
510 ;
4 John .
230 ;
15 John .
809 ;
2 Har . &
John .
151 ,
and the article Fiction .
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