conspiracy 音标拼音: [kənsp'ɪrəsi]
n . 同谋,阴谋,反叛
同谋,阴谋,反叛
conspiracy n 1 :
a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act [
synonym : {
conspiracy }, {
confederacy }]
2 :
a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (
especially a political plot ) [
synonym : {
conspiracy }, {
cabal }]
3 :
a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose [
synonym : {
conspiracy }, {
confederacy }]
Conspiracy \
Con *
spir "
a *
cy \,
n .;
pl . {
Conspiracies }. [
See {
Conspiration }.]
1 .
A combination of people for an evil purpose ;
an agreement ,
between two or more persons ,
to commit a crime in concert ,
as treason ;
a plot .
[
1913 Webster ]
When shapen was all his conspiracy From point to point . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
They made a conspiracy against [
Amaziah ]. --
2 Kings xiv .
19 .
[
1913 Webster ]
I had forgot that foul conspiracy Of the beast Caliban and his confederates . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A concurence or general tendency ,
as of circumstances ,
to one event ,
as if by agreement .
[
1913 Webster ]
A conspiracy in all heavenly and earthly things .
--
Sir P .
Sidney .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Law )
An agreement ,
manifesting itself in words or deeds ,
by which two or more persons confederate to do an unlawful act ,
or to use unlawful to do an act which is lawful ;
confederacy .
Syn :
Combination ;
plot ;
cabal .
[
1913 Webster ]
170 Moby Thesaurus words for "
conspiracy ":
Anschluss ,
accompaniment ,
accordance ,
addition ,
affiliation ,
agglomeration ,
aggregation ,
agreement ,
alliance ,
amalgamation ,
art ,
artful dodge ,
artifice ,
assimilation ,
association ,
blend ,
blending ,
blind ,
cabal ,
cahoots ,
cartel ,
centralization ,
chicane ,
chicanery ,
co -
working ,
coaction ,
coalescence ,
coalition ,
coincidence ,
collaboration ,
collectivity ,
collusion ,
combination ,
combine ,
combined effort ,
combo ,
complicity ,
complot ,
composition ,
concert ,
concerted action ,
concomitance ,
concordance ,
concourse ,
concurrence ,
confederacy ,
confederation ,
confluence ,
congeries ,
conglomeration ,
conjugation ,
conjunction ,
conn ,
connivance ,
connivery ,
consilience ,
consolidation ,
contrivance ,
contriving ,
cooperation ,
correspondence ,
counterplot ,
coup ,
covin ,
craft ,
cute trick ,
deceit ,
deep -
laid plot ,
design ,
device ,
dirty work ,
disloyalty ,
dodge ,
dodgery ,
ecumenism ,
embodiment ,
encompassment ,
engineering ,
enosis ,
expedient ,
faithlessness ,
fakement ,
falsity ,
federalization ,
federation ,
feint ,
fetch ,
finagling ,
finesse ,
foul play ,
frame -
up ,
fusion ,
gambit ,
game ,
gimmick ,
grift ,
hookup ,
inclusion ,
incorporation ,
integration ,
intrigue ,
jugglery ,
junction ,
junta ,
knavery ,
league ,
little game ,
machination ,
maneuver ,
maneuvering ,
manipulation ,
marriage ,
meld ,
melding ,
merger ,
move ,
package ,
package deal ,
parasitism ,
perfidiousness ,
perfidy ,
pettifoggery ,
pettifogging ,
plot ,
plotting ,
ploy ,
practice ,
racket ,
red herring ,
rigging ,
ruse ,
saprophytism ,
scheme ,
schemery ,
scheming ,
sedition ,
sharp practice ,
shift ,
simultaneity ,
skulduggery ,
sleight ,
solidification ,
stratagem ,
strategy ,
subterfuge ,
supercherie ,
symbiosis ,
synchronism ,
syncretism ,
syndication ,
syneresis ,
synergy ,
synthesis ,
tactic ,
tie -
up ,
treacherousness ,
treachery ,
treason ,
trick ,
trickery ,
underhand dealing ,
underplot ,
unification ,
union ,
united action ,
web of intrigue ,
wedding ,
wile ,
wily device ,
wire -
pulling CONSPIRACY ,
crim .
law ,
torts .
An agreement between two or more persons to do an unlawful act ,
or an act which may become by the combination injurious to others .
Formerly this offence was much more circumscribed in its meaning than it is now .
Lord Coke describes it as "
a consultation or agreement between two or more to appeal or indict an innocent person falsely and maliciously ,
whom accordingly they cause to be indicted or appealed and afterwards the party is acquitted by the verdict of twelve men ."
2 .
The crime of conspiracy ,
according to its modern interpretation ,
may be of two kinds ,
Damely ,
conspiracies against the public ,
or such as endanger the public health ,
violate public morals ,
insult public justice ,
destroy the public peace ,
or affect public trade or business .
See 3 Burr .
1321 .
3 .
To remedy these evils the guilty persons may be indicted in the name of the commonwealth .
Conspiracies against individuals are such as have a tendency to injure them in their persons ,
reputation ,
or property .
The remedy in these cases is either by indictment or by a civil action .
4 .
In order to reader the offence complete ,
there is no occasion that any act should be done in pursuance of the unlawful agreement entered into between the parties ,
or that any one should have been defrauded or injured by it .
The conspiracy is the gist of the crane .
2 Mass .
R .
337 ;
Id .
538 6 Mass .
R .
74 ;
3 S . &
R .
220 4 Wend .
R .
259 ;
Halst .
R .
293 2 Stew .
Rep .
360 ;
5 Harr . &
John .
317 8 S . &
R .
420 .
But see 10 Verm .
353 .
5 .
By the laws of the United State '
s ,
St .
1825 ,
c .
76 ,
Sec .
23 ,
3 Story '
s L .
U .
S .,
2006 ,
a willful and corrupt conspiracy to cast away ,
burn or otherwise destroy any ship or vessel .
with intent to injure any underwriter thereon ,
or the goods on board thereof ,
or any lender of money on such vessel ,
on bottomry or respondentia ,
is ,
by the laws of the United States ,
made felony ,
and the offender punishable by fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ,
and by imprisonment and confinement at hard labor ,
not exceeding ten years .
6 .
By the Revised Statutes of New York ,
vol .
2 ,
p .
691 ,
692 ,
it is enacted ,
that if any two or more persons shall conspire ,
either ,
1 .
To commit any offence ;
or ,
2 .
Falsely and maliciously to indict another for any offence ;
or ,
3 .
Falsely to move or maintain any suit ;
or ,
4 .
To cheat and defraud any person of any property ,
by any means which are in themselves criminal ;
or ,
5 .
To cheat and defraud any person of any property ,
by means which ,
if executed ,
would amount to a cheat ,
or to obtaining property by false pretences ;
or ,
6 .
To commit any act injurious to the public health ,
to public morals ,
or to trade and commerce ,
or for the perversion or obstruction of justice ,
or the due administration of the laws ;
they shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor .
No other conspiracies are there punishable criminally .
And no agreement ,
except to commit a felony upon the person of another ,
or to commit arson or burglary ,
shall be deemed a conspiracy ,
unless some act besides such agreement be done to effect the object thereof ,
by one or more of the parties to such agreement .
7 .
When a felony has been committed in pursuance of a conspiracy ,
the latter ,
which is only a misdemeanor ,
is merged in the former ;
but when a misdemeanor only has been committed in pursuance of such conspiracy ,
the two crimes being of equal degree ,
there can be no legal technical merger .
4 Wend .
R .
265 .
Vide 1 Hawk .
444 to 454 ;
3 Chit .
Cr .
Law ,
1138 to 1193 3 Inst .
143 Com .
Dig .
Justices of the Peace ,
B 107 ;
Burn '
s Justice ,
Conspiracy ;
Williams '
Justice ,
Conspiracy ;
4 Chit .
Blacks .
92 ;
Dick .
Justice Conspiracy ,
Bac .
Ab .
Actions on the Case ,
G 2 Russ .
on Cr .
553 to 574 2 Mass .
329 Id .
536 5 Mass .
106 2 D R .
205 ;
Whart .
Dig .
Conspiracy ;
3 Serg . &
Rawle ,
220 ;
7 Serg . &
Rawle ,
469 4 Halst .
R .
293 ;
5 Harr . &
Johns .
317 4 Wend .
229 ;
2 Stew .
R .
360 ;
1 Saund .
230 ,
u .
4 .
For the French law ,
see Merl .
Rep .
mot Conspiration Code Penal ,
art .
89 .
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