dock 音标拼音: [d'ɑk]
n . 码头,船坞,被告席,尾巴的骨肉部分
vt . 靠码头,引入坞,剪短
vi . 入船坞
码头,船坞,被告席,尾巴的骨肉部分靠码头,引入坞,剪短入船坞
dock 码头
dock 码头
dock n 1 :
an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial 2 :
any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots ,
sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine [
synonym :
{
dock }, {
sorrel }, {
sour grass }]
3 :
a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles ;
provides access to ships and boats [
synonym :
{
pier }, {
wharf }, {
wharfage }, {
dock }]
4 :
a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded [
synonym : {
dock }, {
loading dock }]
5 :
landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired ;
may have gates to let water in or out ;
"
the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late " [
synonym :
{
dock }, {
dockage }, {
docking facility }]
6 :
the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair 7 :
a short or shortened tail of certain animals [
synonym : {
bobtail },
{
bob }, {
dock }]
v 1 :
come into dock ; "
the ship docked " [
ant : {
undock }]
2 :
deprive someone of benefits ,
as a penalty 3 :
deduct from someone '
s wages 4 :
remove or shorten the tail of an animal [
synonym : {
dock }, {
tail },
{
bob }]
5 :
maneuver into a dock ; "
dock the ships " [
ant : {
undock }]
Dock \
Dock \ (
d [
o ^]
k ),
n . [
AS .
docce ;
of uncertain origin ;
cf .
G .
docken -
bl [
aum ]
tter ,
Gael .
dogha burdock ,
OF .
doque ;
perh .
akin to L .
daucus ,
daucum ,
Gr . ?, ?,
a kind of parsnip or carrot ,
used in medicine .
Cf . {
Burdock }.] (
Bot .)
A genus of plants ({
Rumex }),
some species of which are well -
known weeds which have a long taproot and are difficult of extermination .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Yellow dock is {
Rumex crispus },
with smooth curly leaves and yellow root ,
which that of other species is used medicinally as an astringent and tonic .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dock \
Dock \,
v .
t .
To draw ,
law ,
or place (
a ship )
in a dock ,
for repairing ,
cleaning the bottom ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dock \
Dock \,
n . [
Cf .
Icel .
dockr a short tail ,
Fries .
dok a little bundle or bunch ,
G .
docke bundle ,
skein ,
a short and thick column .]
1 .
The solid part of an animal '
s tail ,
as distinguished from the hair ;
the stump of a tail ;
the part of a tail left after clipping or cutting . --
Grew .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A case of leather to cover the clipped or cut tail of a horse .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dock \
Dock \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Docked };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Docking }.] [
See {
Dock }
a tail .
Cf .
W .
tociaw ,
and twciaw ,
to dock ,
clip .]
1 .
to cut off ,
as the end of a thing ;
to curtail ;
to cut short ;
to clip ;
as ,
to dock the tail of a horse .
[
1913 Webster ]
His top was docked like a priest biforn . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cut off a part from ;
to shorten ;
to deduct from ;
to subject to a deduction ;
as ,
to dock one '
s wages .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To cut off ,
bar ,
or destroy ;
as ,
to dock an entail .
[
1913 Webster ]
Dock \
Dock \,
n . [
Akin to D .
dok ;
of uncertain origin ;
cf .
LL .
doga ditch ,
L .
doga ditch ,
L .
doga sort of vessel ,
Gr . ?
receptacle ,
fr . ?
to receive .]
1 .
An artificial basin or an inclosure in connection with a harbor or river , --
used for the reception of vessels ,
and provided with gates for keeping in or shutting out the tide .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The slip or water way extending between two piers or projecting wharves ,
for the reception of ships ; --
sometimes including the piers themselves ;
as ,
to be down on the dock .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
The place in court where a criminal or accused person stands .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Balance dock },
a kind of {
floating dock }
which is kept level by pumping water out of ,
or letting it into ,
the compartments of side chambers .
{
Dry dock },
a dock from which the water may be shut or pumped out ,
especially ,
one in the form of a chamber having walls and floor ,
often of masonry and communicating with deep water ,
but having appliances for excluding it ; --
used in constructing or repairing ships .
The name includes structures used for the examination ,
repairing ,
or building of vessels ,
as graving docks ,
floating docks ,
hydraulic docks ,
etc .
{
Floating dock },
a dock which is made to become buoyant ,
and ,
by floating ,
to lift a vessel out of water .
{
Graving dock },
a dock for holding a ship for graving or cleaning the bottom ,
etc .
{
Hydraulic dock },
a dock in which a vessel is raised clear of the water by hydraulic presses .
{
Naval dock },
a dock connected with which are naval stores ,
materials ,
and all conveniences for the construction and repair of ships .
{
Sectional dock },
a form of {
floating dock }
made in separate sections or caissons .
{
Slip dock },
a dock having a sloping floor that extends from deep water to above high -
water mark ,
and upon which is a railway on which runs a cradle carrying the ship .
{
Wet dock },
a dock where the water is shut in ,
and kept at a given level ,
to facilitate the loading and unloading of ships ; --
also sometimes used as a place of safety ;
a basin .
[
1913 Webster ]
256 Moby Thesaurus words for "
dock ":
L ,
R ,
abbreviate ,
abridge ,
abscind ,
abstract ,
acting area ,
alight ,
amputate ,
anchor ,
anchorage ,
anchorage ground ,
annihilate ,
apron ,
apron stage ,
archives ,
armory ,
arsenal ,
attic ,
backstage ,
ban ,
band shell ,
bandstand ,
bank ,
bar ,
basement ,
basin ,
bay ,
berth ,
bin ,
board ,
bob ,
boil down ,
bonded warehouse ,
bookcase ,
box ,
breakwater ,
bridge ,
brush ,
bulkhead ,
bunker ,
buttery ,
capsulize ,
cargo dock ,
cast anchor ,
cauda ,
caudal appendage ,
caudation ,
cellar ,
chest ,
clip ,
closet ,
come to anchor ,
come to land ,
compress ,
condense ,
conservatory ,
contract ,
coulisse ,
court ,
courthouse ,
courtroom ,
crate ,
crib ,
crop ,
cue ,
cull ,
cupboard ,
curtail ,
cut ,
cut away ,
cut back ,
cut down ,
cut off ,
cut off short ,
cut out ,
cut short ,
debark ,
debus ,
deplane ,
depository ,
depot ,
detrain ,
disembark ,
disemplane ,
dockage ,
dockyard ,
drawer ,
dressing room ,
drop anchor ,
drop the hook ,
dry dock ,
dump ,
elide ,
eliminate ,
embankment ,
enucleate ,
epitomize ,
eradicate ,
except ,
exchequer ,
excise ,
exclude ,
extinguish ,
extirpate ,
fantail ,
flies ,
fly floor ,
fly gallery ,
foreshorten ,
forestage ,
glory hole ,
go ashore ,
godown ,
greenroom ,
grid ,
gridiron ,
groin ,
hangar ,
harbor ,
harborage ,
haven ,
hold ,
housing ,
hutch ,
isolate ,
jetty ,
jury box ,
jutty ,
kedge ,
kedge off ,
knock off ,
land ,
landing ,
landing place ,
landing stage ,
lash ,
lash and tie ,
lay anchor ,
levee ,
library ,
lightboard ,
locker ,
lop ,
lumber room ,
lumberyard ,
magasin ,
magazine ,
make a landfall ,
make land ,
make port ,
marina ,
mole ,
moor ,
moorings ,
mow ,
mutilate ,
nip ,
orchestra ,
orchestra pit ,
pare ,
peel ,
performing area ,
pick out ,
pier ,
pigtail ,
pit ,
poll ,
pollard ,
port ,
proscenium ,
proscenium stage ,
protected anchorage ,
prune ,
put in ,
put into port ,
quay ,
queue ,
rack ,
rattail ,
reach land ,
reap ,
recap ,
recapitulate ,
reduce ,
repertory ,
repository ,
reservoir ,
retrench ,
rick ,
road ,
roads ,
roadstead ,
root out ,
rule out ,
seaport ,
seawall ,
set apart ,
set aside ,
shave ,
shear ,
shed ,
shelf ,
shell ,
shipyard ,
shorten ,
slip ,
snub ,
stack ,
stack room ,
stage ,
stage left ,
stage right ,
stamp out ,
stock room ,
storage ,
store ,
storehouse ,
storeroom ,
strike off ,
strip ,
strip off ,
stub ,
stunt ,
sum up ,
summarize ,
supply base ,
supply depot ,
switchboard ,
synopsize ,
tail ,
tailpiece ,
take in ,
take off ,
take out ,
tank ,
telescope ,
the boards ,
tie up ,
town hall ,
town house ,
treasure house ,
treasure room ,
treasury ,
trim ,
truncate ,
unboat ,
vat ,
vault ,
warehouse ,
wharf ,
wine cellar ,
wings ,
wipe out ,
witness box ,
witness stand
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