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duck    音标拼音: [d'ʌk]
n. 鸭子,鸭肉;家伙;零分,鸭蛋
v. 突然潜入水中,急忙低头,闪避

鸭子,鸭肉;家夥;零分,鸭蛋突然潜入水中,急忙低头,闪避

duck
n 1: small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming
bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
2: (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman [synonym: {duck},
{duck's egg}]
3: flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
4: a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and
tents
v 1: to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away;
"Before he could duck, another stone struck him"
2: submerge or plunge suddenly
3: dip into a liquid; "He dipped into the pool" [synonym: {dip},
{douse}, {duck}]
4: avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing
(duties, questions, or issues); "He dodged the issue"; "she
skirted the problem"; "They tend to evade their
responsibilities"; "he evaded the questions skillfully" [synonym:
{hedge}, {fudge}, {evade}, {put off}, {circumvent}, {parry},
{elude}, {skirt}, {dodge}, {duck}, {sidestep}]

Widgeon \Widg"eon\, n. [Probably from an old French form of F.
vigeon, vingeon, gingeon; of uncertain origin; cf. L. vipio,
-onis, a kind of small crane.] (Zool.)
Any one of several species of fresh-water ducks, especially
those belonging to the subgenus {Mareca}, of the genus
{Anas}. The common European widgeon ({Anas penelope}) and the
American widgeon ({Anas Americana}) are the most important
species. The latter is called also {baldhead}, {baldpate},
{baldface}, {baldcrown}, {smoking duck}, {wheat}, {duck}, and
{whitebelly}.
[1913 Webster]

{Bald-faced widgeon}, or {Green-headed widgeon}, the American
widgeon.

{Black widgeon}, the European tufted duck.

{Gray widgeon}.
(a) The gadwall.
(b) The pintail duck.

{Great headed widgeon}, the poachard.

{Pied widgeon}.
(a) The poachard.
(b) The goosander.

{Saw-billed widgeon}, the merganser.

{Sea widgeon}. See in the Vocabulary.

{Spear widgeon}, the goosander. [Prov. Eng.]

{Spoonbilled widgeon}, the shoveler.

{White widgeon}, the smew.

{Wood widgeon}, the wood duck.
[1913 Webster]


Duck \Duck\ (d[u^]k), v. i.
1. To go under the surface of water and immediately reappear;
to dive; to plunge the head in water or other liquid; to
dip.
[1913 Webster]

In Tiber ducking thrice by break of day. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. To drop the head or person suddenly; to bow.
[1913 Webster]

The learned pate
Ducks to the golden fool. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]


Duck \Duck\ (d[u^]k), n. [Cf. Dan. dukke, Sw. docka, OHG.
doccha, G. docke. Cf. {Doxy}.]
A pet; a darling. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]


Duck \Duck\, n. [D. doek cloth, canvas, or Icel. d[=u]kr cloth;
akin to OHG. tuoh, G. tuch, Sw. duk, Dan. dug.]
1. A linen (or sometimes cotton) fabric, finer and lighter
than canvas, -- used for the lighter sails of vessels, the
sacking of beds, and sometimes for men's clothing.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Naut.) pl. The light clothes worn by sailors in hot
climates. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]


Duck \Duck\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Ducked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Ducking}.] [OE. duken, douken, to dive; akin to D. duiken,
OHG. t?hhan, MHG. tucken, t["u]cken, t?chen, G. tuchen. Cf.
5th {Duck}.]
1. To thrust or plunge under water or other liquid and
suddenly withdraw.
[1913 Webster]

Adams, after ducking the squire twice or thrice,
leaped out of the tub. --Fielding.
[1913 Webster]

2. To plunge the head of under water, immediately withdrawing
it; as, duck the boy.
[1913 Webster]

3. To bow; to bob down; to move quickly with a downward
motion. " Will duck his head aside." --Swift.
[1913 Webster]


Duck \Duck\, n. [OE. duke, doke. See {Duck}, v. t. ]
1. (Zool.) Any bird of the subfamily {Anatin[ae]}, family
{Anatid[ae]}.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The genera and species are numerous. They are divided
into {river ducks} and {sea ducks}. Among the former
are the common domestic duck ({Anas boschas}); the wood
duck ({Aix sponsa}); the beautiful mandarin duck of
China ({Dendronessa galeriliculata}); the Muscovy duck,
originally of South America ({Cairina moschata}). Among
the sea ducks are the eider, canvasback, scoter, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. A sudden inclination of the bead or dropping of the
person, resembling the motion of a duck in water.
[1913 Webster]

Here be, without duck or nod,
Other trippings to be trod. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

{Bombay duck} (Zool.), a fish. See {Bummalo}.

{Buffel duck}, {Spirit duck}. See {Buffel duck}.

{Duck ant} (Zool.), a species of white ant in Jamaica which
builds large nests in trees.

{Duck barnacle}. (Zool.) See {Goose barnacle}.

{Duck hawk}. (Zool.)
(a) In the United States: The peregrine falcon.
(b) In England: The marsh harrier or moor buzzard.

{Duck mole} (Zool.), a small aquatic mammal of Australia,
having webbed feet and a bill resembling that of a duck
({Ornithorhynchus anatinus}). It belongs the subclass
Monotremata and is remarkable for laying eggs like a bird
or reptile; -- called also {duckbill}, {platypus},
{mallangong}, {mullingong}, {tambreet}, and {water mole}.


{To make ducks and drakes}, to throw a flat stone obliquely,
so as to make it rebound repeatedly from the surface of
the water, raising a succession of jets; hence:

{To play at ducks and drakes}, with property, to throw it
away heedlessly or squander it foolishly and unprofitably.


{Lame duck}. See under {Lame}.
[1913 Webster]

332 Moby Thesaurus words for "duck":
Adamite, Bantam, Cornish hen, about the bush, also-ran, angel,
avert, avoid, avoidance, avoiding reaction, babe, baby, baby-doll,
back and fill, banty, baptism, baptize, barn-door fowl,
barnyard fowl, bastard, beat around, beg the question, being, bend,
bend the knee, biddy, bilk, bird, blench, blink, bob, body, booby,
bow, broiler, brooder, broody hen, bugger, burial, bury, buttercup,
caille, canard, caneton, capon, case, cat, chanticleer, chap,
chapon, character, cherub, chick, chickabiddy, chicken, chicky,
circumvention, cock, cockerel, creature, cringe, crouch, curtsy,
customer, darling, dear, deary, defeatee, defense mechanism,
deluge, dindon, dip, dipping, dive, dodge, dog it, doll,
domestic fowl, double, douse, dousing, drake, draw back, draw in,
drown, duck duty, ducking, duckling, dunghill fowl, dunk, dunking,
earthling, elude, elusion, elusiveness, engulf, engulfment,
equivocate, equivocation, escape, eschew, evade, evasion,
evasive action, evasiveness, fade, faisan, fall back, fall guy,
fallback, feller, fellow, fence, flinch, float, flood, flow on,
forbearance, forestalling, forestallment, fowl, fryer, game fowl,
game loser, gander, genuflect, genuflection, get out of,
getting around, gobbler, goldbrick, good loser, good sport,
goof off, goose, gosling, groundling, grouse, guinea cock,
guinea fowl, guinea hen, guy, hand, hang back, head, hedge,
hem and haw, hen, hen turkey, homo, hon, honey, honey bunch,
honey child, hum and haw, human, human being, immerge, immergence,
immerse, immersion, individual, inundate, inundation, jasper, jib,
jink, joker, kneel, kneeling, kowtow, lad, lamb, lambkin, life,
living soul, loser, love, lover, make a reverence, malinger, man,
merge, mince the truth, mince words, mortal, neutrality, nod,
nonintervention, noninvolvement, nose, not pull fair, obeisance,
oddball, oddity, oie, one, original, overwhelm, palter, parry,
partlet, partridge, party, person, personage, personality, pet,
petkins, pheasant, pigeon, pigeonneau, plunge, plunge in water,
poulard, poulet, poult, poultry, pour on, precious, precious heart,
prevaricate, prevent, prevention, prostration, pull away,
pull back, pull in, pull out, pullback, pullet, pullout, pussyfoot,
put off, quail, quiz, rain, recoil, reel back, refraining, retract,
retreat, reverence, roaster, rooster, salaam, setting hen,
sheer off, shift, shift off, shirk, shrink, shrink back, shun,
shunning, shunting off, shy, shy away, shy off, sidestep,
sidestepping, sidetracking, single, sink, sinking, skulk, slack,
slide out of, slip, slip out of, sluice, sneak out of, snookums,
soldier, somebody, someone, soul, souse, sousing, spook, sport,
spring chicken, squab, squat, start aside, start back,
steer clear of, step aside, stewing chicken, stooge, stoop, stud,
submerge, submergence, submerse, submersion, sugar, supination,
swamp, sweet, sweetheart, sweetie, sweetkins, sweets, swerve,
tellurian, tergiversate, terran, the runaround, the vanquished,
tom, tom turkey, turkey, turkey gobbler, turkey-cock, turn aside,
underdog, victim, volaille, waffle, ward, ward off, weasel,
weasel out, welsh, whelm, wild duck, wince, withdraw, worldling,
zigzag, zombie



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