rest 音标拼音: [r'ɛst]
n .
休息,睡眠,安息,稍息,安静,静止,支架,休息处,其余者,剩余部分
vi . 休息
休息,睡眠,安息,稍息,安静,静止,支架,休息处,其余者,剩余部分休息
rest 重设率
rest 休息 剩余
rest n 1 :
something left after other parts have been taken away ;
"
there was no remainder "; "
he threw away the rest "; "
he took what he wanted and I got the balance " [
synonym :
{
remainder }, {
balance }, {
residual }, {
residue }, {
residuum },
{
rest }]
2 :
freedom from activity (
work or strain or responsibility );
"
took his repose by the swimming pool " [
synonym : {
rest }, {
ease },
{
repose }, {
relaxation }]
3 :
a pause for relaxation ; "
people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests " [
synonym : {
respite }, {
rest },
{
relief }, {
rest period }]
4 :
a state of inaction ; "
a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon "
5 :
euphemisms for death (
based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb ); "
she was laid to rest beside her husband "; "
they had to put their family pet to sleep " [
synonym :
{
rest }, {
eternal rest }, {
sleep }, {
eternal sleep }, {
quietus }]
6 :
a support on which things can be put ; "
the gun was steadied on a special rest "
7 :
a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration v 1 :
not move ;
be in a resting position 2 :
take a short break from one '
s activities in order to relax [
synonym : {
rest }, {
breathe }, {
catch one '
s breath }, {
take a breather }]
3 :
give a rest to ; "
He rested his bad leg "; "
Rest the dogs for a moment "
4 :
have a place in relation to something else ; "
The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West "; "
The responsibility rests with the Allies " [
synonym : {
lie }, {
rest }]
5 :
be at rest [
ant : {
be active }, {
move }]
6 :
stay the same ;
remain in a certain state ; "
The dress remained wet after repeated attempts to dry it "; "
rest assured "; "
stay alone "; "
He remained unmoved by her tears "; "
The bad weather continued for another week " [
synonym : {
stay }, {
remain }, {
rest }]
[
ant : {
change }]
7 :
be inherent or innate in ; [
synonym : {
rest }, {
reside }, {
repose }]
8 :
put something in a resting position ,
as for support or steadying ; "
Rest your head on my shoulder "
9 :
sit ,
as on a branch ; "
The birds perched high in the tree "
[
synonym : {
perch }, {
roost }, {
rest }]
10 :
rest on or as if on a pillow ; "
pillow your head " [
synonym :
{
pillow }, {
rest }]
11 :
be inactive ,
refrain from acting ; "
The committee is resting over the summer "
Rest \
Rest \ (
r [
e ^]
st ),
v .
t . [
For arrest .]
To arrest . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Rest \
Rest \,
n . [
AS .
rest ,
r [
ae ]
st ,
rest ;
akin to D .
rust ,
G .
rast .
OHG .
rasta ,
Dan . &
Sw .
rast rest ,
repose ,
Icel .
r ["
o ]
st the distance between two resting places ,
a mole ,
Goth .
rasta a mile ,
also to Goth .
razn house ,
Icel .
rann ,
and perhaps to G .
ruhe rest ,
repose ,
AS .
r [=
o ]
w ,
Gr . '
erwh `.
Cf . {
Ransack }.]
1 .
A state of quiet or repose ;
a cessation from motion or labor ;
tranquillity ;
as ,
rest from mental exertion ;
rest of body or mind . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sleep give thee all his rest ! --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Hence ,
freedom from everything which wearies or disturbs ;
peace ;
security .
[
1913 Webster ]
And the land had rest fourscore years . --
Judges iii .
30 .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Sleep ;
slumber ;
hence ,
poetically ,
death .
[
1913 Webster ]
How sleep the brave who sink to rest ,
By all their country '
s wishes blest . --
Collins .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
That on which anything rests or leans for support ;
as ,
a rest in a lathe ,
for supporting the cutting tool or steadying the work .
[
1913 Webster ]
He made narrowed rests round about ,
that the beams should not be fastened in the walls of the house .
--
1 Kings vi .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Anc .
Armor )
A projection from the right side of the cuirass ,
serving to support the lance .
[
1913 Webster ]
Their visors closed ,
their lances in the rest .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
A place where one may rest ,
either temporarily ,
as in an inn ,
or permanently ,
as ,
in an abode . "
Halfway houses and travelers '
rests ." --
J .
H .
Newman .
[
1913 Webster ]
In dust our final rest ,
and native home . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ye are not as yet come to the rest and to the inheritance which the Lord your God giveth you .
--
Deut .
xii .
9 .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 . (
Pros .)
A short pause in reading verse ;
a caesura .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
The striking of a balance at regular intervals in a running account . "
An account is said to be taken with annual or semiannual rests ." --
Abbott .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
A set or game at tennis . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
10 . (
Mus .)
Silence in music or in one of its parts ;
the name of the character that stands for such silence .
They are named as notes are ,
whole ,
half ,
quarter ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Rest house },
an empty house for the accomodation of travelers ;
a caravansary . [
India ]
{
To set one '
s rest }
or {
To set up one '
s rest },
to have a settled determination ; --
from an old game of cards ,
when one so expressed his intention to stand or rest upon his hand . [
Obs .] --
Shak . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Cessation ;
pause ;
intermission ;
stop ;
stay ;
repose ;
slumber ;
quiet ;
ease ;
quietness ;
stillness ;
tranquillity ;
peacefulness ;
peace .
Usage : {
Rest }, {
Repose }.
Rest is a ceasing from labor or exertion ;
repose is a mode of resting which gives relief and refreshment after toil and labor .
The words are commonly interchangeable .
[
1913 Webster ]
Rest \
Rest \ (
r [
e ^]
st ),
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Rested };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Resting }.] [
AS .
restan .
See {
Rest },
n .]
1 .
To cease from action or motion ,
especially from action which has caused weariness ;
to desist from labor or exertion .
[
1913 Webster ]
God . . .
rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made . --
Gen .
ii .
2 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Six days thou shalt do thy work ,
and on the seventh day thou shalt rest . --
Ex .
xxiii .
12 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To be free from whanever wearies or disturbs ;
to be quiet or still .
[
1913 Webster ]
There rest ,
if any rest can harbor there . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To lie ;
to repose ;
to recline ;
to lan ;
as ,
to rest on a couch .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To stand firm ;
to be fixed ;
to be supported ;
as ,
a column rests on its pedestal .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To sleep ;
to slumber ;
hence ,
poetically ,
to be dead .
[
1913 Webster ]
Fancy . . .
then retries Into her private cell when Nature rests . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To lean in confidence ;
to trust ;
to rely ;
to repose without anxiety ;
as ,
to rest on a man '
s promise .
[
1913 Webster ]
On him I rested ,
after long debate ,
And not without considering ,
fixed ??
fate .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To be satisfied ;
to acquiesce .
[
1913 Webster ]
To rest in Heaven '
s determination . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To rest with },
to be in the power of ;
to depend upon ;
as ,
it rests with him to decide .
[
1913 Webster ]
Rest \
Rest \,
v .
t .
1 .
To lay or place at rest ;
to quiet .
[
1913 Webster ]
Your piety has paid All needful rites ,
to rest my wandering shade .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To place ,
as on a support ;
to cause to lean .
[
1913 Webster ]
Her weary head upon your bosom rest . --
Waller .
[
1913 Webster ]
Rest \
Rest \,
v .
i . [
F .
rester .
See {
Rest }
remainder .]
To be left ;
to remain ;
to continue to be .
[
1913 Webster ]
The affairs of men rest still uncertain . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Rest \
Rest \,
n . [
F .
reste ,
fr .
rester to remain ,
L .
restare to stay back ,
remain ;
pref .
re -
re -
stare to stand ,
stay .
See {
Stand },
and cf . {
Arrest }, {
Restive }.] (
With the definite article .)
1 .
That which is left ,
or which remains after the separation of a part ,
either in fact or in contemplation ;
remainder ;
residue .
[
1913 Webster ]
Religion gives part of its reward in hand ,
the present comfort of having done our duty ,
and ,
for the rest ,
it offers us the best security that Heaven can give . --
Tillotson .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Those not included in a proposition or description ;
the remainder ;
others . "
Plato and the rest of the philosophers ." --
Bp .
Stillingfleet .
[
1913 Webster ]
Armed like the rest ,
the Trojan prince appears .
--
DRyden .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Com .)
A surplus held as a reserved fund by a bank to equalize its dividends ,
etc .;
in the Bank of England ,
the balance of assets above liabilities . [
Eng .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Remainder ;
overplus ;
surplus ;
remnant ;
residue ;
reserve ;
others .
[
1913 Webster ]
494 Moby Thesaurus words for "
rest ":
abeyance ,
abide ,
abide in ,
advocate ,
afterglow ,
afterimage ,
allay ,
alpenstock ,
annihilation ,
appease ,
arm ,
arrive ,
ataraxia ,
ataraxy ,
athletic supporter ,
awful silence ,
axis ,
back ,
backbone ,
backing ,
balance ,
bandeau ,
bane ,
base ,
basis ,
be a sideliner ,
be based on ,
be coextensive with ,
be comprised in ,
be constituted by ,
be contained in ,
be contingent on ,
be dependent on ,
be found ,
be left ,
be located ,
be predicated on ,
be present in ,
be situated ,
be still ,
bearer ,
bearing ,
bed ,
bed down ,
biological death ,
bottom ,
bra ,
brace ,
bracer ,
bracket ,
brassiere ,
break ,
breath ,
breathe ,
breather ,
breathing place ,
breathing space ,
breathing spell ,
breathing time ,
breve rest ,
butt ,
butt end ,
buttress ,
caesura ,
call a recess ,
calm ,
calm down ,
calmness ,
candle ends ,
cane ,
carrier ,
cease -
fire ,
cervix ,
cessation ,
cessation of life ,
chaff ,
cigarette break ,
clinical death ,
coast ,
cocktail hour ,
coffee break ,
compose ,
composure ,
conduct pleadings ,
consist in ,
contemplation ,
continue to be ,
convenience ,
cool ,
corset ,
couch ,
count sheep ,
cradle ,
crook ,
crossing the bar ,
crutch ,
curl up ,
curtains ,
day off ,
dead ,
dead of night ,
death ,
death knell ,
deathlike silence ,
debris ,
debt of nature ,
decease ,
delay ,
demise ,
departure ,
depend ,
depend on ,
deposit ,
detritus ,
dissolution ,
do nothing ,
doom ,
doorstep ,
doss down ,
downtime ,
doze ,
dozing ,
drift ,
drop ,
dulcify ,
dwell in ,
dying ,
ease ,
ease up ,
ebb of life ,
eighth rest ,
end ,
end of life ,
ending ,
enforced respite ,
eternal rest ,
even out ,
excess ,
exist in ,
exit ,
expiration ,
extinction ,
extinguishment ,
fag end ,
filings ,
final summons ,
finger of death ,
footing ,
footrest ,
footstep ,
forty winks ,
fossil ,
foundation ,
foundation garment ,
free time ,
freedom ,
freeze ,
fulcrum ,
girdle ,
go to bed ,
go to rest ,
go to sleep ,
going ,
going off ,
golden silence ,
goof -
off time ,
grave ,
ground ,
groundwork ,
guy ,
guywire ,
half rest ,
halt ,
hand of death ,
hang ,
hang fire ,
hang on ,
happy hour ,
heel ,
hesitate ,
hesitation ,
hibernate ,
hinge ,
hinge on ,
hit the hay ,
hit the sack ,
holder ,
holdover ,
holiday ,
hush ,
hush of night ,
husks ,
idle ,
idle hours ,
idleness ,
imperturbability ,
implead ,
inactivity ,
inaudibility ,
indolence ,
inhabit ,
inhere in ,
interim ,
interlude ,
intermezzo ,
intermission ,
intermittence ,
interruption ,
interval ,
jaws of death ,
jock ,
jockstrap ,
keep quiet ,
kip ,
knell ,
languish ,
lapse ,
last debt ,
last muster ,
last rest ,
last roundup ,
last sleep ,
lay ,
lay down ,
layoff ,
lean ,
leaving life ,
leavings ,
leftovers ,
leisure ,
let down ,
let up ,
letup ,
lie ,
lie athwart ,
lie by ,
lie dormant ,
lie down ,
lie in ,
lie on ,
lie still ,
lie with ,
loaf ,
loafing ,
lodge ,
loll ,
loss of life ,
lounge ,
lucid stillness ,
lull ,
mainstay ,
maintainer ,
make a plea ,
making an end ,
mark time ,
marmoreal repose ,
mast ,
minim ,
mollify ,
mum ,
nap ,
neck ,
nirvana ,
nod ,
noiselessness ,
not breathe ,
not budge ,
not stir ,
oarlock ,
odd moments ,
odds and ends ,
offscourings ,
orts ,
overage ,
overplus ,
pace ,
pacify ,
parings ,
parting ,
passing ,
passing away ,
passing over ,
pause ,
peace ,
peacefulness ,
perishing ,
pivot ,
place ,
placidity ,
placidness ,
plead ,
position ,
pour balm into ,
prop ,
put ,
put down ,
quarter rest ,
quell ,
quiescence ,
quiescency ,
quiet ,
quietism ,
quietness ,
quietude ,
quietus ,
rags ,
recess ,
recline ,
refuse ,
reinforce ,
reinforcement ,
reinforcer ,
relax ,
relaxation ,
release ,
relics ,
rely ,
remain ,
remain motionless ,
remainder ,
remains ,
remission ,
remnant ,
repose ,
repose in ,
reposit ,
reside ,
reside in ,
residual ,
residue ,
residuum ,
respite ,
rest in ,
rest on ,
rest with ,
restfulness ,
resting place ,
resting point ,
retirement ,
revolve on ,
reward ,
ride ,
ride at anchor ,
ride easy ,
ride hawse full ,
rigging ,
riser ,
roach ,
rock to sleep ,
round ,
rowlock ,
rubbish ,
ruins ,
rump ,
rundle ,
rung ,
sack out ,
satori ,
sawdust ,
scale ,
scourings ,
scraps ,
seat ,
seating ,
semiretirement ,
sentence of death ,
serenity ,
set ,
set down ,
settle to rest ,
shades of death ,
shadow ,
shadow of death ,
shavings ,
shelf ,
shoulder ,
shroud ,
shut -
eye ,
siesta ,
silence ,
silentness ,
silken repose ,
sit back ,
sit it out ,
sixteenth rest ,
slack off ,
slacken ,
sleep ,
slumber ,
smooth ,
smooth down ,
smooth over ,
smoothen ,
snooze ,
snug down ,
solemn silence ,
somatic death ,
soothe ,
soundlessness ,
spare time ,
spell ,
spill ,
spine ,
spoke ,
sprawl ,
sprit ,
stabilize ,
staff ,
stagnate ,
stair ,
stand ,
stand fast ,
stand firm ,
stand on ,
stand still ,
stand -
down ,
standing rigging ,
stave ,
stay ,
stay put ,
steady ,
step ,
step stool ,
stepping -
stone ,
stick ,
stick fast ,
stiffener ,
still ,
stillness ,
stop ,
stop for breath ,
straw ,
strengthener ,
stretch out ,
string ,
stubble ,
stump ,
subdue ,
subsist ,
subsist in ,
summons of death ,
superfluity ,
support ,
supporter ,
surcease ,
surplus ,
surplusage ,
survival ,
survive ,
suspension ,
sustainer ,
sweepings ,
tacitness ,
taciturnity ,
take ,
take a nap ,
take a recess ,
take a rest ,
take forty winks ,
take it easy ,
take life easy ,
tarry ,
tea break ,
thole ,
tholepin ,
time ,
time off ,
time out ,
time to kill ,
time to spare ,
tomblike silence ,
trace ,
tranquilize ,
tranquillity ,
tread ,
tread water ,
trestle ,
truce ,
turn on ,
turn up ,
turn upon ,
unbend ,
unlax ,
unwind ,
upholder ,
vacation ,
vegetate ,
vestige ,
wait and see ,
walking stick ,
waste ,
watch and wait ,
whisht ,
wise passiveness
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