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shackle    音标拼音: [ʃ'ækəl]
n. 桎梏,束缚物
vt. 加桎梏,加枷锁,束缚

桎梏,束缚物加桎梏,加枷锁,束缚

shackle
n 1: a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially
something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) [synonym:
{shackle}, {bond}, {hamper}, {trammel}]
2: a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain
links and closed with a bar
v 1: bind the arms of [synonym: {pinion}, {shackle}]
2: restrain with fetters [synonym: {fetter}, {shackle}]

Shackle \Shac"kle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shackled}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Shackling}.]
1. To tie or confine the limbs of, so as to prevent free
motion; to bind with shackles; to fetter; to chain.
[1913 Webster]

To lead him shackled, and exposed to scorn
Of gathering crowds, the Britons' boasted chief.
--J. Philips.
[1913 Webster]

2. Figuratively: To bind or confine so as to prevent or
embarrass action; to impede; to cumber.
[1913 Webster]

Shackled by her devotion to the king, she seldom
could pursue that object. --Walpole.
[1913 Webster]

3. To join by a link or chain, as railroad cars. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

{Shackle bar}, the coupling between a locomotive and its
tender. [U.S.]

{Shackle bolt}, a shackle. --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]


Shackle \Shac"kle\, n.
Stubble. [Prov. Eng.] --Pegge.
[1913 Webster]


Shackle \Shac"kle\, n. [Generally used in the plural.] [OE.
schakkyll, schakle, AS. scacul, sceacul, a shackle, fr.
scacan to shake; cf. D. schakel a link of a chain, a mesh,
Icel. sk["o]kull the pole of a cart. See {Shake}.]
1. Something which confines the legs or arms so as to prevent
their free motion; specifically, a ring or band inclosing
the ankle or wrist, and fastened to a similar shackle on
the other leg or arm, or to something else, by a chain or
a strap; a gyve; a fetter.
[1913 Webster]

His shackles empty left; himself escaped clean.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence, that which checks or prevents free action.
[1913 Webster]

His very will seems to be in bonds and shackles.
--South.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fetterlike band worn as an ornament.
[1913 Webster]

Most of the men and women . . . had all earrings
made of gold, and gold shackles about their legs and
arms. --Dampier.
[1913 Webster]

4. A link or loop, as in a chain, fitted with a movable bolt,
so that the parts can be separated, or the loop removed; a
clevis.
[1913 Webster]

5. A link for connecting railroad cars; -- called also
{drawlink}, {draglink}, etc.
[1913 Webster]

6. The hinged and curved bar of a padlock, by which it is
hung to the staple. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]

{Shackle joint} (Anat.), a joint formed by a bony ring
passing through a hole in a bone, as at the bases of
spines in some fishes.
[1913 Webster]

171 Moby Thesaurus words for "shackle":
Oregon boat, anchor, arrest, bar, barrier, bearing rein, bilbo,
bind, bit, bond, bonds, bottle up, box up, bracelets, brake,
bridle, burden, cage, camisole, chain, chains, check, checkrein,
chock, clog, cloister, collar, confine, constrain, control, coop,
coop in, coop up, cork up, countercheck, cramp, crib, cripple,
cuffs, cumber, curb, curb bit, damper, detain, deter, deterrent,
discourage, doorstop, drag, drag sail, drift anchor, drift sail,
drogue, embarrass, encage, enchain, enclose, encumber, encumbrance,
enmesh, ensnarl, entangle, entoil, entrammel, entrap, entwine,
fasten, fence in, fetter, fetters, gag, gyve, gyves, halter,
hamper, hamstring, handcuff, handcuffs, handicap, hem in, hinder,
hindrance, hobble, hobbles, hog-tie, hold, hold back,
hold in custody, hold in restraint, holdback, hopple, hopples,
immure, impede, impediment, impound, inhibit, involve, irons,
keep in, keep in custody, keep in detention, lame, lash,
leading strings, leash, lime, limit, lumber, make fast, manacle,
martingale, mew, mew up, moor, muzzle, net, obstacle, obstruction,
peg down, pelham, pen, pen up, picket, pillory, pin down, pinion,
pound, press down, put in irons, rail in, rein, reins, remora,
restrain, restraint, restraints, restrict, restriction, rope,
saddle with, scotch, sea anchor, seal up, secure, shackles,
shut in, shut up, snaffle, snarl, spoke, stay, stocks, stop,
straightjacket, strait-waistcoat, straitjacket, stranglehold,
strap, tangle, tether, tie, tie down, tie up, toil, trammel,
trammels, truss, wall in, weigh down, yoke


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