particular 音标拼音: [pɚt'ɪkjəlɚ] [p
, ɑt'ɪkjəlɚ]
a . 特别的,特殊的,详细的,挑剔的,苛求的
n . 细节,细目,详情
特别的,特殊的,详细的,挑剔的,苛求的细节,细目,详情
particular 特
particular adj 1 :
unique or specific to a person or thing or category ; "
the particular demands of the job "; "
has a particular preference for Chinese art "; "
a peculiar bond of sympathy between them "; "
an expression peculiar to Canadians ";
"
rights peculiar to the rich "; "
the special features of a computer "; "
my own special chair " [
synonym : {
particular (
a )},
{
peculiar (
a )}, {
special (
a )}]
2 :
separate and distinct from others of the same group or category ; "
interested in one particular artist "; "
a man who wishes to make a particular woman fall in love with him "
3 :
surpassing what is common or usual or expected ; "
he paid especial attention to her "; "
exceptional kindness "; "
a matter of particular and unusual importance "; "
a special occasion ";
"
a special reason to confide in her "; "
what '
s so special about the year 2000 ?" [
synonym : {
especial (
a )}, {
exceptional },
{
particular (
a )}, {
special }]
4 :
first and most important ; "
his special interest is music ";
"
she gets special (
or particular )
satisfaction from her volunteer work " [
synonym : {
particular }, {
special }]
5 :
exacting especially about details ; "
a finicky eater "; "
fussy about clothes "; "
very particular about how her food was prepared " [
synonym : {
finical }, {
finicky }, {
fussy }, {
particular },
{
picky }]
6 :
providing specific details or circumstances ; "
a particular description of the room "
n 1 :
a fact about some part (
as opposed to general ); "
he always reasons from the particular to the general " [
synonym :
{
particular }, {
specific }] [
ant : {
general }]
2 :
a small part that can be considered separately from the whole ; "
it was perfect in all details " [
synonym : {
detail },
{
particular }, {
item }]
3 : (
logic )
a proposition that asserts something about some (
but not all )
members of a class [
synonym : {
particular }, {
particular proposition }] [
ant : {
universal }, {
universal proposition }]
Particular \
Par *
tic "
u *
lar \,
a . [
OE .
particuler ,
F .
particulier ,
L .
particularis .
See {
Particle }.]
1 .
Relating to a part or portion of anything ;
concerning a part separated from the whole or from others of the class ;
separate ;
sole ;
single ;
individual ;
specific ;
as ,
the particular stars of a constellation . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
[
Make ]
each particular hair to stand an end ,
Like quills upon the fretful porpentine . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Seken in every halk and every herne Particular sciences for to lerne . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Of or pertaining to a single person ,
class ,
or thing ;
belonging to one only ;
not general ;
not common ;
hence ,
personal ;
peculiar ;
singular . "
Thine own particular wrongs ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wheresoever one plant draweth such a particular juice out of the earth . --
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Separate or distinct by reason of superiority ;
distinguished ;
important ;
noteworthy ;
unusual ;
special ;
as ,
he brought no particular news ;
she was the particular belle of the party .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Concerned with ,
or attentive to ,
details ;
minute ;
circumstantial ;
precise ;
as ,
a full and particular account of an accident ;
hence ,
nice ;
fastidious ;
as ,
a man particular in his dress .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Law )
(
a )
Containing a part only ;
limited ;
as ,
a particular estate ,
or one precedent to an estate in remainder .
(
b )
Holding a particular estate ;
as ,
a particular tenant .
--
Blackstone .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Logic )
Forming a part of a genus ;
relatively limited in extension ;
affirmed or denied of a part of a subject ;
as ,
a particular proposition ; --
opposed to {
universal }:
e .
g .
(
particular affirmative )
Some men are wise ; (
particular negative )
Some men are not wise .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Particular average }.
See under {
Average }.
{
Particular Baptist },
one of a branch of the Baptist denomination the members of which hold the doctrine of a particular or individual election and reprobation .
{
Particular lien } (
Law ),
a lien ,
or a right to retain a thing ,
for some charge or claim growing out of ,
or connected with ,
that particular thing .
{
Particular redemption },
the doctrine that the purpose ,
act ,
and provisions of redemption are restricted to a limited number of the human race .
See {
Calvinism }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Minute ;
individual ;
respective ;
appropriate ;
peculiar ;
especial ;
exact ;
specific ;
precise ;
critical ;
circumstantial .
See {
Minute }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Particular \
Par *
tic "
u *
lar \,
n .
1 .
A separate or distinct member of a class ,
or part of a whole ;
an individual fact ,
point ,
circumstance ,
detail ,
or item ,
which may be considered separately ;
as ,
the particulars of a story .
[
1913 Webster ]
Particulars which it is not lawful for me to reveal .
--
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
It is the greatest interest of particulars to advance the good of the community . --
L '
Estrange .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Special or personal peculiarity ,
trait ,
or character ;
individuality ;
interest ,
etc . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
For his particular I '
ll receive him gladly . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
If the particulars of each person be considered .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Temporal blessings ,
whether such as concern the public . . .
or such as concern our particular .
--
Whole Duty of Man .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Law )
One of the details or items of grounds of claim ; --
usually in the pl .;
also ,
a bill of particulars ;
a minute account ;
as ,
a particular of premises .
[
1913 Webster ]
The reader has a particular of the books wherein this law was written . --
Ayliffe .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Bill of particulars }.
See under {
Bill }.
{
In particular },
specially ;
specifically ;
peculiarly ;
particularly ;
especially . "
This ,
in particular ,
happens to the lungs ." --
Blackmore .
{
To go into particulars },
to relate or describe in detail or minutely .
[
1913 Webster ]
245 Moby Thesaurus words for "
particular ":
absolute ,
accurate ,
adjunct ,
adoptive ,
adventure ,
appointive ,
appropriate ,
article ,
aspect ,
attentive ,
blow -
by -
blow ,
brass tacks ,
careful ,
case ,
categorical ,
censorious ,
certain ,
characteristic ,
choicy ,
choosing ,
choosy ,
circumstance ,
citation ,
classificational ,
classificatory ,
close ,
component ,
concrete ,
conscientious ,
constituent ,
contingent ,
correct ,
count ,
critical ,
cross reference ,
cross section ,
dainty ,
datum ,
defined ,
defining ,
definite ,
delicate ,
demanding ,
demonstration ,
denominative ,
detachment ,
detail ,
detailed ,
determinate ,
different ,
differential ,
discrete ,
discriminating ,
discriminative ,
distinct ,
distinctive ,
distinguished ,
distributional ,
distributive ,
division ,
divisional ,
divisionary ,
dole ,
eclectic ,
elective ,
electoral ,
element ,
episode ,
equal ,
esoteric ,
especial ,
especially ,
essential facts ,
essentials ,
even stephen ,
event ,
exact ,
exacting ,
exactly ,
example ,
exceptional ,
exemplification ,
exigent ,
experience ,
express ,
exquisite ,
extraordinary ,
facet ,
fact ,
factor ,
fastidious ,
fifty -
fifty ,
fine ,
fine point ,
finical ,
finicking ,
finicky ,
fixed ,
fraction ,
full ,
fussy ,
half ,
half -
and -
half ,
halvers ,
hap ,
happening ,
happenstance ,
hypercritical ,
illustration ,
in particular ,
incident ,
incidental ,
individual ,
information ,
inner ,
installment ,
instance ,
intimate ,
isolated ,
item ,
itemized ,
lone ,
marked ,
matter ,
matter of fact ,
meticulous ,
minor detail ,
minute ,
minutia ,
minutiae ,
narrow ,
nice ,
notable ,
noteworthy ,
occasion ,
occurrence ,
one ,
only ,
ordinal ,
outstanding ,
painstaking ,
parcel ,
part ,
particular ,
particularized ,
particularly ,
particulars ,
peculiar ,
per capita ,
per head ,
percentage ,
perfectionistic ,
pernickety ,
persnickety ,
personal ,
phenomenon ,
picayune ,
picky ,
point ,
portion ,
precise ,
precisely ,
precisianistic ,
precisionistic ,
priggish ,
private ,
pro rata ,
proportional ,
proportionate ,
prorated ,
prudish ,
punctilious ,
punctual ,
puristic ,
puritanic ,
quadrant ,
quarter ,
quota ,
quotation ,
random sample ,
reality ,
reference ,
refined ,
regard ,
religious ,
remainder ,
remarkable ,
respect ,
respective ,
rigid ,
rigorous ,
sample ,
sampling ,
scrupulous ,
scrutinizing ,
section ,
sector ,
segment ,
selecting ,
selective ,
sensitive ,
separate ,
several ,
share ,
single ,
singular ,
sole ,
solipsistic ,
solitary ,
special ,
speciality ,
specially ,
specific ,
specifically ,
strict ,
subdivision ,
subdivisional ,
subgroup ,
subspecies ,
subtle ,
taxonomic ,
the concrete ,
the data ,
the details ,
the dope ,
the facts ,
the individual ,
the information ,
the particular ,
the particulars ,
the picture ,
the scoop ,
the score ,
the special ,
the specific ,
the specifics ,
the unique ,
the whole story ,
thing ,
thorough ,
turn of events ,
typal ,
typical ,
unique ,
unusual
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