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tetanus    音标拼音: [t'ɛtənəs]
n. 破伤风

破伤风

tetanus
n 1: an acute and serious infection of the central nervous
system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms
of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late
stages [synonym: {tetanus}, {lockjaw}]
2: a sustained muscular contraction resulting from a rapid
series of nerve impulses

Tetanus \Tet"a*nus\, n. [L., fr. Gr. ?, fr. ? stretched, ? to
stretch.]
1. (Med.) A painful and usually fatal disease, resulting
generally from a wound, and having as its principal
symptom persistent spasm of the voluntary muscles. When
the muscles of the lower jaw are affected, it is called
{locked-jaw}, or {lickjaw}, and it takes various names
from the various incurvations of the body resulting from
the spasm.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) That condition of a muscle in which it is in a
state of continued vibratory contraction, as when
stimulated by a series of induction shocks.
[1913 Webster]

200 Moby Thesaurus words for "tetanus":
African lethargy, Asiatic cholera, Chagres fever, German measles,
Haverhill fever, Jacksonian epilepsy, Rolandic epilepsy,
abdominal epilepsy, access, acquired epilepsy, activated epilepsy,
acute articular rheumatism, affect epilepsy, ague,
akinetic epilepsy, alkali disease, amebiasis, amebic dysentery,
anthrax, apoplexy, arrest, attack, autonomic epilepsy,
bacillary dysentery, bastard measles, black death, black fever,
blackwater fever, blockage, breakbone fever, brucellosis,
bubonic plague, cachectic fever, cardiac epilepsy,
cerebral rheumatism, chicken pox, cholera, clonic spasm, clonus,
convulsion, cortical epilepsy, cowpox, cramp, cursive epilepsy,
dandy fever, deer fly fever, dengue, dengue fever, diphtheria,
diurnal epilepsy, dumdum fever, dysentery, eclampsia,
elephantiasis, encephalitis lethargica, enteric fever, epilepsia,
epilepsia gravior, epilepsia major, epilepsia minor,
epilepsia mitior, epilepsia nutans, epilepsia tarda, epilepsy,
erysipelas, falling sickness, famine fever, fit, five-day fever,
flu, focal epilepsy, frambesia, frenzy, glandular fever, grand mal,
grippe, hansenosis, haute mal, hepatitis, herpes, herpes simplex,
herpes zoster, histoplasmosis, hookworm, hydrophobia,
hysterical epilepsy, ictus, infantile paralysis,
infectious mononucleosis, inflammatory rheumatism, influenza,
jail fever, jungle rot, kala azar, kissing disease,
larval epilepsy, laryngeal epilepsy, laryngospasm, latent epilepsy,
lepra, leprosy, leptospirosis, loa loa, loaiasis, lockjaw, madness,
malaria, malarial fever, marsh fever, matutinal epilepsy, measles,
meningitis, menstrual epilepsy, milzbrand, mumps,
musicogenic epilepsy, myoclonous epilepsy, nocturnal epilepsy,
occlusion, ornithosis, osteomyelitis, paratyphoid fever, parotitis,
paroxysm, parrot fever, pertussis, petit mal, physiologic epilepsy,
pneumonia, polio, poliomyelitis, polyarthritis rheumatism, ponos,
psittacosis, psychic epilepsy, psychomotor epilepsy, rabbit fever,
rabies, rat-bite fever, reflex epilepsy, relapsing fever,
rheumatic fever, rickettsialpox, ringworm, rotatoria, rubella,
rubeola, scarlatina, scarlet fever, schistosomiasis, seizure,
sensory epilepsy, septic sore throat, serial epilepsy, shingles,
sleeping sickness, sleepy sickness, smallpox, snail fever, spasm,
splenic fever, spotted fever, stoppage, strep throat, stroke,
swamp fever, tardy epilepsy, tetany, throes, thromboembolism,
thrombosis, thrush, tinea, tonic epilepsy, tonic spasm,
torsion spasm, traumatic epilepsy, trench fever, trench mouth,
trismus, tuberculosis, tularemia, typhoid, typhoid fever, typhus,
typhus fever, ucinate epilepsy, undulant fever, vaccinia,
varicella, variola, venereal disease, viral dysentery, visitation,
whooping cough, yaws, yellow fever, yellow jack, zona, zoster


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  • Tetanus - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview Tetanus is a serious disease of the nervous system caused by a toxin-producing bacterium The disease causes muscle contractions, particularly of your jaw and neck muscles Tetanus is commonly known as lockjaw Severe complications of tetanus can be life-threatening There's no cure for tetanus Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and complications until the effects of the tetanus
  • Rabies - World Health Organization (WHO)
    WHO fact sheet on rabies, providing key facts and information on symptoms, diagnosis, transmission, post-exposure prophylaxis, local treatment, prevention, WHO response
  • Wrist blood pressure monitors: Are they accurate? - Mayo Clinic
    Devices that measure blood pressure at the wrist may be an option for some people Know how to position a wrist monitor properly
  • Vaccines and immunization - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Immunization currently prevents 3 5 million to 5 million deaths every year from diseases like diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), influenza and measles Immunization is key to primary health care, an indisputable human right, and one of the best health investments money can buy
  • Isolated systolic hypertension: A health concern? - Mayo Clinic
    Both the top and bottom numbers in blood pressure readings hold clues about your health But if just the top number is high, it might be a concern
  • How do vaccines work? - World Health Organization (WHO)
    If you are able to, get vaccinated Vaccines: powerful tools in wiping out disease Throughout history, humans have successfully developed vaccines for a number of life-threatening diseases, including smallpox, meningitis, tetanus, measles and wild poliovirus
  • Tetanus - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Overview Tetanus is an acute infectious disease caused by spores of the bacterium Clostridium tetani The spores are found everywhere in the environment, particularly in soil, ash, intestinal tracts feces of animals and humans, and on the surfaces of skin and rusty tools like nails, needles, barbed wire, etc Being very resistant to heat and most antiseptics, the spores can survive for years
  • Burns - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Learn about causes, symptoms, risk factors and complications of burns and how to prevent and treat them
  • WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience
    Endorsed, by the UN Secretary-General, this is a comprehensive WHO guideline on routine ANC for pregnant women and adolescent girls It aims to complement existing WHO guidelines on the management of specific pregnancy-related complications
  • Whooping cough - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Whooping cough is an illness that can spread easily It's also called pertussis An infection with bacteria causes it Many people with the illness get a serious hacking cough Breathing in after coughing often causes a high-pitched noise that sounds like a "whoop " Before the vaccine for pertussis came out, whooping cough was thought of as a childhood disease Today, whooping cough mainly





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